The Irish Guards in the Great War, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b The First BattalionKipling, Rudyard
History
The Irish Guards in the Great War, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b The First Battalion
Kipling, Rudyard
Great Britain. Army. Irish Guards -- History; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
On the evening of the 30th May they were taken by train from their
camp, _via_ Amiens, Abbeville, and Boulogne and St. Omer to Cassel
in thirteen or fourteen hours, and from Cassel marched back along
the well-known pavé nearly to St. Omer again and billeted between La
Crosse and the dingy wide railway-crossing at Fort Rouge. All the
country round was busy raising crops; every old man, woman, and child
working as long as light lasted. Their only available training-ground
was the Forest of Clairmarais, with its two characteristic wooded
hills that stand up behind St. Omer. Here they were taught
“wood-fighting” in addition to other specialties, and the mess
found time to give a dinner of honour to a friendly Field-Ambulance
(Irish in the main) to whom they had, on various occasions, owed
much. Scandal asserts that the guests departed, in the dawn, on
their own stretchers. Here, too, on the 6th June they entered for
the Brigade horse-show and won first prize for the best turned out
limber-and-pair, and seconds for water-cart and cooker-and-pair--no
small thing when one considers what is the standard of excellence in
Brigade transport.
On the next day (June 7), the nineteen mines of Messines went up
together in the dawn. The three army corps (Second Anzac and Ninth
and Tenth Corps) loosed behind them, broke forward over Messines and
Wytschaete, and the whole German line from Armagh Wood to Plugstreet
was wrenched backwards from a mile to two miles all along. Messines
was a singularly complete and satisfactory affair, including some
seven thousand prisoners and, better still, a multitude of dead,
killed off in counter-attacks. It opened the road for the Third
Battle of Ypres which was to win more breathing-space round the wreck
of the city. Unlike Arras, where there was almost unlimited space
for assembly in subterranean caves and cellars, every preparation
in the Salient had to be carried out under the enemy’s eyes on
known and registered ground lacking shelter above or below. Thus
the attack, which was to cover a front of fifteen miles, demanded
as much effort and pre-arrangement as any operation that had till
then been undertaken in the whole course of the war. Those were made
and carried through among, and in spite of, the daily demands of
continuous local operations, with the same thoroughness and fixedness
of purpose as when the Brigade competed for its little prizes and
trophies at Renescure horse-show.
On the 12th June the Battalion marched thirteen miles for musketry to
Moringhem in the bare, high down-country behind Acquin, where two men
collapsed with heat-stroke. A century ago the drill-book laid down
that unaimed battalion-fire from “Brown Bess” should never be opened
at over four hundred yards. They practised slow and rapid firing with
fixed bayonets at two and three hundred; company sharp-shooters using
figures at the same range.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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