The Irish on the Somme: Being a Second Series of 'The Irish at the Front'MacDonagh, Michael
History
The Irish on the Somme: Being a Second Series of 'The Irish at the Front'
MacDonagh, Michael
Great Britain. Army; Somme, 1st Battle of the, France, 1916; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories
Just as the Ulster Division was composed of Unionists and Protestants,
the Irish Division was recruited mainly from the Nationalist and
Catholic sections of the population. The Nationalist Volunteers,
supporters of the policy and aims of the Irish Parliamentary Party,
provided most of the rank and file. Like another Irish Division, the
first of Ireland's distinctive contributions to the New Armies, which
perished in the ill-starred expedition to Gallipoli, the Irish
Division was composed of the youth of Ireland at its highest and
best--clean of soul and strong of body, possessing in the fullest
measure all the brightest qualities of the race, the intellectual and
spiritual, not less than the political and humorous.
One of the first to join was Mr. William Redmond, M.P. for East Clare,
younger brother of the Irish Leader, though he was well over the
military age. He was appointed Captain in the Royal Irish
Regiment--the premier Irish regiment--in which he had served
thirty-three years previously, before his election to the House of
Commons. Speaking at an early recruiting meeting, he said that, should
circumstances so demand, he would say to his countrymen "Come" instead
of "Go." He was as good as his word. For his services at the Front he
was promoted to the rank of Major, and has been mentioned by
Field-Marshal Haig in despatches. Other nationalist Members of
Parliament who were officers of the Brigade were Captain W. Archer
Redmond, Dublin Fusiliers, son of Mr. John Redmond, Captain Stephen
Gwynn, well known as a man of letters, who joined the Connaught
Rangers as a private and was promoted to the rank of Captain in the
battalion; Captain J.L. Esmonde, Dublin Fusiliers, and Captain D.D.
Sheehan, Munster Fusiliers, who also gave his two boys to the Brigade.
General Sir Lawrence Parsons, son of the Earl of Rosse--scion of a
distinguished Irish family resident for centuries at Birr, King's
Co.--was appointed to the command of the Division.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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