The Irish on the Somme: Being a Second Series of 'The Irish at the Front'MacDonagh, Michael
History
The Irish on the Somme: Being a Second Series of 'The Irish at the Front'
MacDonagh, Michael
Great Britain. Army; Somme, 1st Battle of the, France, 1916; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories
Two hours later, that same morning, there was another sally from the
German trenches, under cover of gas, against a different section of
the Irish. The parapets here had been so demolished by shell fire that
the Germans gained a footing in the trenches. But they were hardly in
before they were out again. "The time during which the Germans were in
occupation of our trenches was a matter of minutes only," says the war
correspondent of _The Times_. They were put to rout by the
Inniskillings, who came up from the reserve trenches at the double.
"Never was a job more cleanly and quickly done," adds _The Times_
correspondent. On the next occasion that the Germans launched an
attack with gas, they had themselves to drink, so to speak, the poison
cup they had prepared for the Irish. That was two days subsequently,
on April 29. "Providence was on our side," writes Major William
Redmond, "for the wind suddenly changing, the gas blew back over the
German trenches where the Bavarians had already massed for attack.
Taken by surprise, they left their front line and ran back across the
open under the heavy and well-directed fire of our artillery. In one
battalion of that Bavarian Infantry Regiment the losses from their own
gas and from our fire on that day were stated to be, by a deserter,
over eight hundred; and the diary of a prisoner of another battalion
captured on the Somme in September states that his regiment also had
about five hundred gassed cases, a large number of whom died."
The Irish Division continued to hold the Hulluch-Loos sector of the
line until the end of August 1916. They were subjected to severe
bombardments. It was a common occurrence for the enemy to send from
two to five thousand 5.9 shells a day into their trenches. What
fortitude and grim determination must they not have had at their
command to enable them to pass unshaken through these terrible
ordeals. They retaliated in the way they love best, with many a
dashing raid on the German positions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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