Notwithstanding these reasons, we have adopted the above
figure, in order to obtain a result, rather in excess
than below the reality, and thus to give every confidence
in our valuations.
JETTIES AT PELUSIUM AND SUEZ.—For the jetties, both at
Pelusium and Suez, we have said that we should adopt
the mode of construction by loose stones, as has been
done in the greatest known works, and in the majority
of the ports in the Mediterranean, such as Cannes,
Bandol, Barcelona, Valencia, Cadiz, Genoa, &c. &c.,
always reducing the width of the causeway according to
the necessity of the case. Thus, the jetty which is
to windward in the prevailing winds, has a width of 8
_metres_ at the summit for its causeway, which is at 1
_met._, 50, above low water.
There is, moreover, a parapet 4 _met._ thick and 3
_met._, 50, high. On the other hand, the jetty to the
leeward has a causeway only 6 _metres_ wide, and the
parapet 3 _met._ thick and 2 _met._, 50, high.
In order to enable the ships to approach the windward
jetty, and to be towed its whole length, masonry in
hydraulic mortar has been disposed on the interior slope
of the jetty from a depth of 3 _met._ below low water,
as shown on the section drawn on the map. This is only
in imitation of what is seen in the harbour of Bastia,
as well as in those of Cannes and Bandol, and the other
details have been taken from those adopted in the
construction of the last-mentioned.
Assuming that the jetty east of Suez will be 4000 _met._
long, there will be 970,000 _met. cub._ of rough stones,
which at 5 _fr._ the _metre_ on board the vessels,
amounts to _fr._ 4,750,000
Taking the transport and sinking at 2 _fr._,
which is a great deal, we have 1,940,000
---------
Total _fr._ 6,690,000
---------
Say in round numbers 7,000,000
For the western jetty, the same amount 7,000,000
For the jetty west of Pelusium, if we assume that the
transport will be for a distance of 150 _kil._ at 0 _fr._
03 _per ton_, _per kil._ which will be about 0 _fr._ 06
_per cubic metre_, we shall have 9 _fr._ for the cost of
transport, to which add 1 _fr._ for sinking; with the
cost of extraction it will be 15 _fr._ per _cubic metre_.
The quantity being 1,000,000 _met. cub._ we get an amount
of 15,000,000
and as much for the western jetty 15,000,000
MOLE OF PELUSIUM.—The defensive mole being 500 _met._ in
length, its contents will be 250,000 _met. cub._, and the
cost of its construction 3,750,000
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