'The word gentleman,' said Athelstan, 'is elastic. It stretches with the
employer or the consumer of it. It is like the word truth to a
politician. It varies from man to man. You cannot lay down any
definition of the word gentleman. Do you know nothing more about him?'
'A little. He has held this set of Chambers for nine years, and he pays
his rent regularly before the day it falls due. Also I called upon him
the other day when his laundress was at work and wrote a note to him at
his table. The room is full of Socialist books and pamphlets. He is
therefore, presumably, a Socialist leader.'
'I know all their leaders,' said Athelstan the Journalist.
'I've made the acquaintance of most for business purposes. I've had to
read up the Socialist Literature and to make the acquaintance of their
chiefs. There is no Edmund Gray among them. Stay--there is a Socialist
letter in the _Times_ of to-day--surely---- Waiter'--they were dining at
the club where Athelstan was a temporary member--'let me have the
_Times_ of to-day. Yes, I thought so. Here is a letter from the
Socialist point of view, signed by Edmund Gray--and--and yes--look
here--it is most curious--with the same address--22 South Square--a long
letter, in small print, and put in the supplement; but it's there. See;
signed "Edmund Gray." What do you think of that, for impudence in a
forger?'
George read the letter through carefully. It was a whole column long;
and it was in advocacy of Socialism pure and simple. One was surprised
that the editor had allowed it to appear. Probably he was influenced by
the tone of it, which was generous, cheerful, and optimistic. There was
not the slightest ring of bitterness about it. 'We who look,' it said,
'for the coming disappearance of Property, not by violence and
revolution, but by a rapid process of decay and wasting away, regard the
present position of the holders of Property with the greatest
satisfaction. Everywhere there are encouraging signs. Money which
formerly obtained five per cent. now yields no more than half that rate.
Shares which were formerly paying ten, twelve, and twenty per cent. are
now falling steadily. Companies started every day in the despairing hope
of the old great gains, fail and are wound up. Land, which the old wars
forced up to an extraordinary value, has now sunk so enormously that
many landlords have lost three-fourths and even more of their income.
All those enterprises which require the employment of many hands--as
docks, railways, printing-houses, manufactories of all kinds--are
rapidly falling into the condition of being able to pay no dividend at
all, because the pay of the men and the maintenance of the plant absorb
all. When that point is reached, the whole capital--the
millions--embarked in these enterprises will be lost for ever. The stock
cannot be sold because it produces nothing: it has vanished. In other
words, sir, what I desire to point out to your readers is that while you
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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