The ivory king : $b A popular history of the elephant and its alliesHolder, Charles Frederick
History
The ivory king : $b A popular history of the elephant and its allies
Holder, Charles Frederick
Elephants
“He generally took the field in the month of March, accompanied by ten
thousand cavalry and as many infantry, and from seven to eight hundred
elephants. From forty to sixty thousand people followed the camp, with
grain and merchandise. When the vizier set out from his palace at
Lucknow, a line was formed with the prince in the centre, mounted on an
elephant, with two attendant elephants,—one carrying his state howdah,
the other his sporting howdah. A line of elephants was prolonged on each
side the prince, and was flanked at each extremity by the cavalry. The
immense cavalcade proceeded straight through the country, regardless
of the mischief that was a necessary consequence; the poor cultivators
running after the vizier, crying aloud for mercy. When any game was
started, a continual fire was kept up along the line; and, if a herd of
antelopes was discovered, the elephants halted, and the cavalry hemmed
them in, that his Highness and his courtiers might leisurely destroy
them. Proceeding in this manner by day, and halting in the evening at
appointed stations, where every luxury was prepared in sumptuous tents,
the army at length approached the Thibet Mountains, where tigers,
panthers, leopards, and buffaloes were to be found. An encampment being
formed, their sporting was continued for several weeks upon a grand and
formidable scale; and, mounted upon their elephants, the prince and his
nobles scoured the country in pursuit of the ferocious beasts that
destroyed the flocks and herds of the peasantry. The array of despotism
was here of some service, for the numbers of carnivorous animals that
were killed was generally in proportion to the magnitude of the force
employed against them.”
The curious uses to which elephants have been put are endless. An English
officer, who served in India, says, “I have myself seen the wife of a
mahout [for the followers often take their families with them to camp]
give a baby in charge of an elephant while she went on some business,
and have been highly amused in observing the sagacity and care of the
unwieldy nurse. The child, which, like most children, did not like to
lie still in one position, would, as soon as left to itself, begin
crawling about, in which exercise it would probably get among the legs
of the animal, or entangled in the branches of the trees on which he was
feeding; when the elephant would, in the most tender manner, disengage
his charge, either by lifting it out of the way with his trunk, or by
removing the impediments to its free progress. If the child had crawled
to such a distance as to verge upon the limits of his range [for the
animal was chained by the leg to a peg driven into the ground], he would
stretch out his trunk, and lift it back as gently as possible to the spot
whence it had started.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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