The ivory king : $b A popular history of the elephant and its alliesHolder, Charles Frederick
History
The ivory king : $b A popular history of the elephant and its allies
Holder, Charles Frederick
Elephants
To take Jumbo’s place, Mr. Barnum has purchased Alice, the large African
elephant of the London Zoölogical Garden, who, according to Tegetmier,
“is not of an amiable temper.” Alice is an African elephant, perfect
with the exception of the tip end of her trunk, which was torn off
some years ago. She is about the age of the late Jumbo, and will also
find a resting-place, when her term has run, in some of the American
institutions of science.
CHAPTER VII.
HOW ASIATIC ELEPHANTS ARE CAPTURED ALIVE.
Though the tusks of the Asiatic elephant are not large and valuable
enough to make its capture for that purpose profitable, the live animal
itself is greatly esteemed as a beast of burden, and as a show-animal
in the pageants of the native princes, every petty court or rich man
considering it necessary to his dignity to possess a number of the huge
animals. To supply this demand, professional hunters are in the field
during every season, using several different methods to entrap the
great game. If the plan is to capture a large number of elephants at a
time, kheddahs, or enclosures, are built; this method being the one now
in use by the Government Hunting-Establishment in Bengal. To make it
successful, about four hundred natives are required; and their duties
are so different and varied, that a page from the pay-roll, and list of
duties from the books of Mr. G. P. Sanderson, officer in charge of the
Government Elephant-Catching Establishment in Mysore, are appended:—
No. Detail. Rate of pay Remarks.
per mensem.
_Rs._
} To collect establishment, and conduct
1 Jemadar 25 } operations.
1 Interpreter 10 To Hill-men.
1 Writer 9
1 Head tracker 9 } To go ahead and learn the position of
2 Mate trackers 7½ } herd, and send word to hunters.
15 Trackers 7 }
20 Head coolies 9 } To surround and guard herd, construct
20 Mate coolies 7½ } enclosure, and drive elephants
280 Coolies 7 } in.
} To keep a check on a circle of coolies,
1 Havildar 9 } by going around at short intervals;
1 Naik 7½ } also to mount guard at the department’s
14 Sepoys 7 } camp. These men are furnished
} with guns.
1 Head nooser 9 } To bind the wild elephants when
4 Noosers 7 } impounded in the enclosure.
} These men are furnished with guns,
1 Head pulwán 9 } and take post at any point where
4 Pulwáns 7 } the elephants show a determination
} to face the cordon of coolies.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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