The Jenolan Caves: An Excursion in Australian WonderlandCook, Samuel
History
The Jenolan Caves: An Excursion in Australian Wonderland
Cook, Samuel
Australia -- Description and travel; Caves; Jenolan Caves (N.S.W.)
Where the rock has been cut to make the passage wide enough, the steps
are wet, and there is a little basin always full of bright water of a
bluish tint. A false step here might precipitate a sight-seer into an
almost perpendicular hole, some idea of the depth of which may be formed
by casting a stone down, and listening to its striking against the
sides, until after the lapse of several seconds the sound of its contact
with the floor rises like a feeble voice, still further subdued by
distance. Descending five steps, a good sight is obtained of the Grotto
Cave. It is 25 feet high in places, and about 10 feet wide, with
passages in all directions. It runs south-south-east and
north-north-west, and is full of interesting vaults and crypts, over
which Nature seems to have cast a mystic spell. For alluring charms,
fantastic combinations, and disposition of matter, no comparison can be
found between it and the most artistic grottoes built by human hands.
One grotto is roofed with delicately white and richly-traced formation,
studded with stalactites of rare splendour. Here is a delicate white
shaft piercing the dome; there a stalagmite within half-an-inch of the
stalactite above. A broken pillar suggests either an accident or a
barbaric act; near to it is a perfect column, which, in the dim light,
seems like a figure emerging from the cave. Close inspection reveals
imitations of coral and seaweed, curved stalactites, and filagree work
of the most intricate design. Little flakes of lime, like snow, at the
back of the grotto, sparkle like twinkling stars.
Another grotto, in the centre of the cave, is made entirely by large
stalactites, set off with small ones. Some are covered with filaments
about the thickness of ordinary sewing-cotton; others seem as though
they were covered with beautiful mosses. Many of the pendants are richly
wrought and extremely graceful. The upper stalactites are covered with
thicker filaments like twine and pack-thread. A third grotto is
remarkable chiefly for a splendid cornice or buttress projecting from a
pillar. It is as grand, though not as ornate, as similar formation in
the Margherita Cave. It was named on the 10th March 1881, and its
designation is appropriate.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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