The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 1: Acadia, 1610-1613
History
The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 1: Acadia, 1610-1613
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); Indians of North America -- Canada; Jesuits -- Missions; Jesuits -- North America
We were near these Azores on Tuesday of Easter week, when suddenly we
became a prey to our sworn foe, the West wind, which was so violent and
obstinate that we very nearly perished. For eight entire days it gave
us no quarter, its vindictiveness being augmented by cold and sometimes
rain or snow.
In taking this route to New France, so rough and dangerous, especially
in small and badly-equipped boats, one experiences the sum total of all
the miseries of life. We could rest neither [16] day nor night. When we
wished to eat, a dish suddenly slipped from us and struck somebody's
head. We fell over each other and against the baggage, and thus found
ourselves mixed up with others who had been upset in the same way;
cups were spilled over our beds, and bowls in our laps, or a big wave
demanded our plates.
I was so highly honored by Monsieur de Biancourt as to share his cabin.
One fine night, as we were lying in bed, trying to get a little rest,
a neat and impudent wave bent our window fastenings, broke the window,
and covered us over completely; we had the same experience again,
during the day. Furthermore, the cold was so severe, and continued to
be for more than six weeks, that we lost nearly all sensation from
numbness and exposure. Good Father Masse suffered a great deal.[39] He
was ill about forty days, eating very little and seldom leaving his
bed; yet, notwithstanding all that, he wanted to fast. After Easter he
continued to improve, thank God, more and more. As for me, I was gay
and happy, and, by the grace of God, was never ill enough to stay in
bed even when several of the sailors had to give up.
After escaping from these trials, we entered the ice at the Azores
of the bank, 46 degrees north latitude. Some of these masses of ice
seemed like islands, others [17] little villages, others grand churches
or lofty domes, or magnificent castles: all were floating. To avoid
them we steered towards the south; but this was falling, as they say,
from Charybdis into Scylla, for from these high rocks we fell into a
level field of low ice, with which the sea was entirely covered, as
far as the eye could reach. We did not know how to steer through it;
and had it not been for the fearlessness of Monsieur de Biancourt, our
sailors would have been helpless; but he guided us out, notwithstanding
the protests of many of them, through a place where the ice was more
scattered, and God, in his goodness, assisted us.
On the 5th of May, we disembarked at Campceau,[40] and there had the
opportunity of celebrating holy mass after so long a time, and of
strengthening ourselves with that bread which never fails to nourish
and console. Then we coasted along until we reached Port Royal, where
we arrived under good and happy auspices early in the morning[41] of
the holy day of Pentecost, the 22nd of May,[XII.] the day upon which
the sun enters the constellation Gemini. Our voyage had lasted four
months.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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