The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 2: Acadia, 1612-1614
History
The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 2: Acadia, 1612-1614
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); Indians of North America -- Canada; Jesuits -- Missions; Jesuits -- North America
The Sieur has done this, having brought here, expressly at his own
expense, the aforementioned Patriarch, who, I see from memoranda
which I have, has never spared himself in the performance of
his duties, going sometimes four, sometimes twelve leagues away
to baptize some of the children of the Savages, in answer to
their requests, saying they wanted to be like Membertou, namely,
Christians. Also sometimes he has led his band in a procession to
a mountain North of their settlement, upon which there is a square
rock [26] as high as a table, covered with thick moss, where I have
sometimes enjoyed a pleasant rest. I have called this place mount
de la Roque, in the sketch I made of Port Royal in my History,
after one of my friends named de la Roque, Provost of Vimeu in
Picardy, who desired to take up land there and to send over some
men.
Le second exercice c'est de pourvoir aux necessitez de la vie, à quoy
il employa ses gens chacun selon sa vacatiõ, estant arriué à la terre,
qui au labourage, qui aux batimens, qui à la forge, qui a faire des
ais, &c. Le Patriarche susdit s'empara de mon étude, & de mes parterres
& jardinages, où il dit auoir trouvé arrivant là, quantité de raves,
naveaux, carottes, panais, pois, féves, & toutes sortes d'herbes
jardinieres bonnes & plãtureuses. A quoy s'estant occupé, il y a laissé
à son retour (qui fut le 17. de Iuin dernier) vn beau champ de blé à
beaux épics, & bien fleuri.
The second duty was to provide for the necessities of life, and to
this end he employed his people, each according to his trade, as
soon as they arrived; some were employed in tilling the ground,
some in building, some at the forge, some in making planks, etc.
The Patriarch took possession of my apartment, and of my parterres
and gardens, where he says he found, at his arrival, a great many
radishes, parsnips, carrots, turnips, peas, beans, and all kinds of
good and productive culinary herbs. Occupying himself with these
things, upon his return (which was the 17th of last June), he left
a beautiful field of wheat with fine, well-flowered heads.
Plusieurs autres se sont occupés à la terre, comme estant le premier
métier & le plus necessaire à la vie de l'homme. Ils en ont (comme ie
croy) maintenant recuilli les fruicts, hors-mis des arbres fruitiers
qu'ils ont plantés, lesquels ne sont si prompts à cela.
Several others were occupied in agriculture, this being the
occupation of prime importance, and most necessary to human life.
They have now (I suppose) reaped the harvest thereof, except that
of the trees they planted, which are not so prompt in bearing.
Quant aux Sauvages ils ne sçauent que c'est du labourage, & ne s'y
peuvent addonner, courageux seulement & penibles à la chasse, & à la
pécherie. Toutefois les Armouchiquois & autres plus esloignés plantent
du blé & des fevés, mais ils laissent faire cela aux femmes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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