The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 2: Acadia, 1612-1614
History
The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 2: Acadia, 1612-1614
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); Indians of North America -- Canada; Jesuits -- Missions; Jesuits -- North America
Præterea tot video à Geographis antiquis errores tenebrásque in hanc
cognitionem induci, vt nisi à nobis succurratur rerum non auditoribus
sed spectatoribus, non possit non in nostris itineribus & vestigijs
persequendis haud minùs à veritate, quàm à corpore cogitatio
peregrinari. [8] Norumbegam illi nobis nescio quam, vrbésque & castella
nominant, quorum hodie ne vmbra quidem aut ipsa vox extant.
Besides, I find this matter involved in so much error and darkness
by the older Geographers, that unless we, who know these things
not from hearsay only, but are eyewitnesses thereof, come to the
rescue, it is impossible that the mind, in tracing our footsteps
and our journeys, should not wander as far away from the truth as
it has to do from the body. [8] They speak of a certain Norumbega
and give the names of cities and strongholds of which to-day no
trace or even report remains.
Verùm quod polliciti sumus exequamur. Noua Francia, vti nunc Galli
vsurpant, regio illa est trans Oceanum Gallicum, quæ à quadragesimo
primo gradu vsque ad quinquagesimum secundum latitudinis, aut etiam
quinquagesimum tertium procurrit.
However, let me fulfill my promise. New France, as the French now
call it, is that territory across the French Ocean which extends
from the forty-first to the fifty-second, or even fifty-third
degree of latitude.
Scio ab alijs multò latiùs fines regionis porrigi, ab alijs coarctari
angustiùs, sed ego hîc non disputo: id solùm expono, quod nunc vti dixi
communiùs vsurpatur, vel quod hoc terrarum Gallorum nauigationibus ab
aliquot iam annis maximè frequentatum & vindicatum est, vel quod illud
idem ferè antiquæ Franciæ parallelū æqualiter eam ab occidente respicit.
I know that some extend the boundaries of this region much farther,
while others restrict them more narrowly, but I am not arguing this
point; I merely explain what is, as I have said, the prevailing
interpretation of them, either because this part of the country has
been for many years past particularly explored and claimed by the
French, or because the parallels bounding this western region are
almost the same as those of old France.
Hæc igitur Noua Francia oram habet sanè multifariam, sinubus marinis
fluminibùsque exesam, an fractuosam & recurrentem. Sinus duo sunt
maiores, [9] vastíque; alter is, qui S. Laurentij gurges; alter, qui
Francius appellatur.
New France has an exceedingly varied sea-coast, indented by bays
and rivers, broken and irregular. There are two principal bays [9]
of vast size, one called the gulf of St. Lawrence, the other French
bay.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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