The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 3: Acadia, 1611-1616
History
The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 3: Acadia, 1611-1616
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); Indians of North America -- Canada; Jesuits -- Missions; Jesuits -- North America
See Bibliographical Data in Volume I. of the present series, for
particulars of Carayon's collection. The originals of the letters in
Carayon, were written in three different languages: nos. 2, 5, 9,
12, 18, 25, 27-31, were in French; nos. 13, 14, 15, 16, in Italian;
and the others in Latin. Letters to the general in Rome were for the
most part in Italian or Latin, but those to the provincial in Paris
were in French. The Italian and Latin letters were translated for
Carayon, into French, in most cases by Martin, who had copied them for
that publication. In our series, we have followed the printed pages
of Carayon, for the French letters; but for the Italians and Latins
(except Documents III., V., and VI., in Volume I.), have reverted for
our copy to Martin's own apographs, at Montreal, and our translations
into English are made directly from these.
XIV
We reprint Biard's _Relation_ of 1616 directly from the printed
original in Lenox Library. The Lenox copy has no original title-page,
its place being supplied by a clever facsimile in pen-and-ink, said
to be by Pilinski. For the present edition, we supply a photographic
facsimile of the original title-page of the copy at the Bibliothèque
Nationale (formerly Bibliothèque Royale), Paris; the plate shows the
old library stamp, "Biblioteque Royale." The Paris copy is the only one
known to us, at this writing, which has an original title-page.
O'Callaghan issued a special reprint, "presque en facsimile," of this
_Relation_ (Albany, 1871), the edition being limited to 25 copies, at
$25 a copy.
The Lenox Catalogue (p. 4), says that O'Callaghan followed the copy
owned by Rufus King, of Jamaica, L. I. The whereabouts of this copy is
unknown to us. The late Charles H. Kalbfleisch, of New York, at one
time had a copy; but a letter to us from his son, Charles C., dated
May 11, 1896, states that he does not know its present location. In
the announcement of his facsimile, O'Callaghan said (see Murphy's Sale
Catalogue, 1884, p. 33):
"The owner of, we believe, the only copy in this country of the
original edition of this _Relation_, has obligingly loaned it to
me. In order to enable collectors who possess some of the Jesuit
Relations to place at least beside these an exact reprint of
this extremely rare volume, I have undertaken a small edition,
reproducing the original, page for page, line for line.
"The edition in the Collected Relations, published at Quebec, was
printed from a transcript made from the only other known copy
in the National Library at Paris. This transcript was to all
appearances hastily and carelessly executed. The consequence is,
that the Quebec edition abounds, as a minute collation proves, with
grave errors of omission and alteration.
"The present reprint will be limited to twenty-five copies, and
will be supplied, in sheets, to subscribers at $25 a copy."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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