The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 3: Acadia, 1611-1616
History
The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 3: Acadia, 1611-1616
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); Indians of North America -- Canada; Jesuits -- Missions; Jesuits -- North America
subordination, whence they frequently depart more confused and
disunited than when they came.
Leurs guerres ne se font quasi que de langue à langue, ou de pays à
pays, & tousiours par surprinse & trahison. Ils ont l'arc & le pauois,
ou targue, mais ils ne se mett[~e]t iamais en bataille rãgée, au moins
de ce que i'en ay peu apprendre. Et de vray ils sont de leur naturel
paoureux & coüards, quoi qu'ils ne cessent de se vanter, & facent
leur possible d'estre censés, & auoir le nom de Grand coeur. _Meskir
Kameramon_, Grand coeur chez eux, c'est toute vertu.
Their wars are nearly always between language and language, or
country and country, and always by deceit and treachery. They have
the bow and the shield, or buckler, but they never place themselves
in a line of battle, at least from what I have been able to learn.
And, in truth, they are by nature fearful and cowardly, although
they are always boasting, and do all they can to be renowned and to
have the name of "Great-heart." _Meskir Kameramon_, "Great-heart,"
among them is the crowning virtue.
[56] Si les offenses ne sont pas de peuple à peuple, ains entre
compatriotes, & combourgeois, lors ils se battent par entr'eux pour les
petites offenses, & leur façon de cõbat, est cõm'icy celle des femmes,
de se voler aux cheueux: saisis par là, ils se luitt[~e]t & secoüent
d'vne terrible façon, & s'ils sont fort esgaux, ils demeureront tout
vn iour voire deux sans se quitter iusques à ce qu'on les separe, & de
vray pour la force du corps, & bras, ils nous sont esgaux, le prenant
de pareil à pareil, & si sont plus adextres à la luicte, & plus agiles
à courir: mais ils n'entendent point à l'escrime des poings. I'ay veu
vn de nos petits garçons faire fuir deuant soy vn Sauuage plus grãd
que luy d'vn pied: quãd se mettant en posture de noble combattant,
il fermoit le pouce sur les doigs, luy disant, Approche: [57] mais
aussi, quand le Sauuage pouuoit le happer par le tronc du corps, il luy
faisoit crier mercy.
[56] If the offenses are not between tribes, but between
compatriots and fellow-citizens, then they fight among themselves
for slight offenses, and their way of fighting is like that of
women here, they fly for the hair; holding on to this, they
struggle and jerk in a terrible fashion, and if they are equally
matched, they keep it up one whole day, or even two, without
stopping until some one separates them; and certainly in strength
of body and arms they are equal to us, comparing like to like; but
if they are more skillful in wrestling and nimble running, they do
not understand boxing at all. I have seen one of our little boys
make a Savage, a foot taller than himself, fly before him; placing
himself in the posture of a noble warrior, he placed his thumb over
his fingers and said, "Come on!" [57] However, when the Savage was
able to catch him up by the waist, he made him cry for mercy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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