The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 4: Acadia and Quebec, 1616-1629
History
The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 4: Acadia and Quebec, 1616-1629
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); Indians of North America -- Canada; Jesuits -- Missions; Jesuits -- North America
year they carried back as many as 22,000. The usual number for one
year is 15,000 or 12,000, at one pistole each, which is not doing
badly.[19] It is true their expenses are very heavy, as they keep
here forty persons and more, who are paid and maintained; this in
addition to the expense of the crews of two ships, which consist of
at least 150 men, who receive their wages and food. These wages are
not all the same. They are generally 106 livres, but some receive
a hundred écus. I know an Interpreter who receives one hundred
pistoles, and a certain number of hides which he is permitted to
carry away each year.[42] It is true that he trades them off as
his own merchandise. Your Reverence will see him this year; he is
one of those who have very effectively assisted us. Your Reverence
will, if you please, give him a kind greeting; for he is going to
return, and do great service here for Our Lord. It remains now [10]
to tell your Reverence what we have done since our arrival in this
country, which was the last of June. The months of July and August
passed by, partly in writing letters, partly in getting a little
acquainted with the country, and in seeking a proper place for our
settlement, that we might show the Reverend Recolect Fathers that
we desired to relieve them as soon as possible of the inconvenience
which we caused them. After having carefully considered all the
places, and after having consulted with the French people, and
especially with the Reverend Recolect Fathers, we planted the holy
Cross on the 1st day of September, with all possible solemnity,
upon the place which we had chosen. The Reverend Recolect Fathers
took part in the ceremony with the most prominent of the French,
and after dinner all of them went to work. We have continued
this work ever since, we five, uprooting trees and breaking the
ground whenever we had time. The snow intervened, and we were
compelled to give up our work until Spring. During the work, the
thought of acquiring a knowledge of the language of this country
was constantly in our minds; for it was said that we could expect
nothing from the Interpreters. Nevertheless, after having commended
the matter to God, I made up my mind to speak to the Interpreter
of this Tribe, saying to myself that at the worst, I could only
be refused as the others had been. So, after having striven by
my exhortations and our conversation to correct the impressions
concerning our Society that exist in this country, can Your
Reverence believe that we have found here the "Anti-Coton,"[43]
which was circulated from chamber to chamber, and which was finally
burned, about four months after our arrival? Having, I say, tried
to give other impressions, I applied then to the Interpreter of
this Tribe and begged him to teach us the language. Strange to
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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