The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 6: Quebec, 1633-1634
History
The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 6: Quebec, 1633-1634
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); Indians of North America -- Canada; Jesuits -- Missions; Jesuits -- North America
En quatriesme lieu, à quoy chassent ces pauures ames pendant la nuict?
elles chassent aux ames des Castors, des Porcs epics, des Eslans, &
des autres animaux, se seruãs de l'ame des raquettes, pour marcher sur
l'ame de la neige, qui est en ce pays là: bref elles se seruent des
ames de toutes choses, comme nous nous seruõs icy des choses mesmes.
Or quant elles ont tué l'ame d'vn Castor, ou d'vn autre animal, ceste
ame meurt elle tout a faict, ou bien a elle vne autre ame qui s'en
aille en quelque [62] autre village? Mon sorcier demeura court à cette
demande; & cõme il a de l'esprit, voyant qu'il s'alloit enferrer s'il
me respõdoit directemẽt, il esquiua le coup: car s'il m'eut dit que
l'ame mouroit entierrement, ie luy aurois dit que quand on tuoit
premierement l'animal, son ame mouroit à mesme temps: s'il m'eust dit
que ceste ame auoit vne ame qui s'en alloit en vn autre village, ie
luy eusse fait voir que chaque animal auroit selon sa doctrine plus de
vingt, voire plus de cent ames, & que le mõde deuoit estre remply de
ces villages où elles se retirent, & que cepẽdãt on n'en voyoit aucun.
Cognoissant dõc qu'il s'alloit engager, il me dit, tais toy, tu n'as
point d'esprit, tu demande des choses que tu ne sçais pas toy-mesme, si
i'auois esté en ces pays-là, ie te respondrois.
"In the fourth place, what are these poor souls hunting during the
night?" "They hunt for the souls of Beavers, Porcupines, Moose,
and other animals, using the soul of the snowshoes to walk upon
the soul of the snow, which is in yonder country; in short, they
make use of the souls of all things, as we here use the things
themselves." "Now, when they have killed the soul of a Beaver, or
of another animal, does that soul die entirely, or has it another
soul which goes to some [62] other village?" My sorcerer was
nonplused by this question; and as he is quick-witted, he dodged
the question, seeing that he was going to involve himself if he
answered me directly; for if he had answered me that the soul would
die entirely, I would have told him that when they first killed
the animal its soul would have died at the same time; if he had
answered that this soul had a soul which went away into another
village, I would have shown him that every animal would have,
according to his doctrine, more than twenty, indeed more than a
hundred souls, and that the world would have to be full of these
villages to which they withdrew, and yet no one had ever seen one
of them. Recognizing that he was about to entangle himself, he said
to me, "Be silent, thou hast no sense; thou askest things which
thou dost not know thyself; if I had ever been in yonder country, I
would answer thee."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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