The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 6: Quebec, 1633-1634
History
The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 6: Quebec, 1633-1634
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); Indians of North America -- Canada; Jesuits -- Missions; Jesuits -- North America
As to the mind of the Savage, it is of good quality. I believe
that souls are all made from the same stock, and that they do not
materially differ; hence, these barbarians having well formed
bodies, and organs well regulated and well arranged, their minds
ought to work with ease. Education and instruction alone are
lacking. Their soul is a soil which is naturally good, but loaded
down with all the evils that a land abandoned since the birth of
the world can produce. I naturally compare our Savages with certain
villagers, because both are usually without education, though our
Peasants are superior in this regard; and yet I have not seen any
one thus far, of those who have come to this country, who does not
confess and frankly admit that the Savages are more intelligent
than our ordinary peasants.
De plus, si c'est vn grand bien d'estre deliuré d'vn grand mal, nos
Sauuages sont heureux, car les deux tyrans qui donnent la gehenne &
la torture à vn grand nombre de nos Europeans, ne regnent [102] point
dans leurs grands bois, i'entends l'ambition & l'auarice; Comme ils
n'ont ny police, ny charges, ny dignitez, ny commandement aucun, car
ils n'obeyssent que par bien-veillance à leur Capitaine; aussi ne se
tuẽt ils point pour entrer dãs les honneurs, d'ailleurs comme ils se
contentent seulement de la vie, pas un d'eux ne se donne au Diable pour
acquerir des richesses.
Moreover, if it is a great blessing to be free from a great evil,
our Savages are happy; for the two tyrants who provide hell and
torture for many of our Europeans, do not reign [102] in their
great forests,--I mean ambition and avarice. As they have neither
political organization, nor offices, nor dignities, nor any
authority, for they only obey their Chief through good will toward
him, therefore they never kill each other to acquire these honors.
Also, as they are contented with a mere living, not one of them
gives himself to the Devil to acquire wealth.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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