The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 7: Quebec, Hurons, Cape Breton, 1634-1635
History
The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 7: Quebec, Hurons, Cape Breton, 1634-1635
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); Indians of North America -- Canada; Jesuits -- Missions; Jesuits -- North America
A nostre entrée dans les terres nous estions trois cabanes de
compagnie, il y auoit dixneuf personnes en la nostre, il y en auoit
seize en la cabane du Sauuage nommé Ekhennabamate, & dix dans la
cabanne des nouueaux venus. Ie ne conte point les Sauuages qui estoient
à quelques lieuës de nous, nous faisions en tout quarante cinq
personnes, qui deuions estre nourris de ce qu'il plairoit à la saincte
Prouidence du bon Dieu de nous enuoyer; car nos prouisions tiroient par
tout à la fin.
Upon our entrance into these regions, there were three cabins
in our company,--nineteen persons being in ours, sixteen in the
cabin of the Savage named Ekhennabamate, and ten in that of the
newcomers. This does not include the Savages who were encamped a
few leagues away from us. We were in all forty-five persons, who
were to be kept alive on what it should please the holy Providence
of the good God to send us, for our provisions were altogether
getting very low.
Voicy l'ordre que nous gardions leuans le camp, battans la campagne, &
dressans nos tentes & nos pauillons. Quand nos gens remarquoient qu'il
n'y auoit plus de chasse à quelques trois ou quatre lieuës à l'entour
de nous, vn Sauuage qui cognoissoit mieux le chemin du lieu où nous
allions, crioit à pleine teste, en vn beau matin hors de la cabane,
Escoutez hommes ie m'en vais marquer le chemin pour decabaner demain
au point du iour, il prenoit vne hache & marquoit quelques arbres qui
[243] nous guidoient: on ne marque le chemin qu'au commencement de
l'hyuer: car quand tous les fleuues & les torrens sont glacez & que la
neige est haute on ne prend pas ceste peine.
This is the order we followed in breaking up our camps, in tramping
over the country and in erecting our tents and pavilions. When our
people saw that there was no longer any game within three or four
leagues of us, a Savage, who was best acquainted with the way to
the place where we were going, cried out in a loud voice, one fine
day outside the cabin, "Listen, men, I am going to mark the way for
breaking camp to-morrow at daybreak." He took a hatchet and marked
some trees which [243] guided us. They do not mark the way except
in the beginning of winter; for, when all the rivers and torrents
are frozen, and the snow is deep, they do not take this trouble.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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