The Jesus Problem: A Restatement of the Myth TheoryRobertson, J. M. (John Mackinnon)
Religion
The Jesus Problem: A Restatement of the Myth Theory
Robertson, J. M. (John Mackinnon)
Jesus Christ
Concerning Matthew, again, the tradition runs that according to
Papias he told a story of a woman accused of many sins before the
Lord; and Eusebius adds, apparently on his own part, that this
is contained in the Gospel according to the Hebrews. If this was
the story (now bracketed in R.V.) found only in late copies of the
fourth gospel, the "Hebrew" gospel contained matter notably special
to itself; and such is the conclusion established by a collation
of all the 33 fragments preserved. "We arrive ... at a Gospel (a)
in great part independent of the extant text of our gospels, and (b)
showing no signs of relationship to Mark or John, but (c) bearing a
very marked affinity to Matthew, and (d) a less constant but still
obvious affinity to Luke." [375] The hypothesis of Nicholson is "that
Matthew wrote at different times the canonical gospel and the gospel
according to the Hebrews, or at least that large part of the latter
which runs parallel to the former." [376]
On this view, "Matthew" in one of his versions deliberately omitted (1)
the remarkable story of the woman taken in adultery; (2) the remarkable
story that "the mother of the Lord and his brethren" proposed to him
that they should all go and be baptized by John, whereupon he asked
"Wherein have I sinned?" but added: "except perchance this very
thing that I have said in ignorance," and went accordingly; (3) the
statement that at baptism Jesus saw the dove "entering into him"; (4)
the further item that "the entire fountain of the Holy Spirit descended
and rested upon him," addressing him as "My son"; and (5) Jesus'
use of the phrase, "My mother, the Holy Spirit." Such a hypothesis,
if accepted, deprives of all meaning the notion of an "author" of
a document. The only fair inference is that a Greek translation of
the Hebrew gospel was one of the sources of the present Matthew,
and that either (a) many of its details have been rejected, or (b)
that many of the preserved fragments were additions to the original.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account