The Jew, The Gypsy and El IslamBurton, Richard Francis, Sir
Islamic
The Jew, The Gypsy and El Islam
Burton, Richard Francis, Sir
Islam; Jews; Romanies
At that time, and indeed until I wrote to the _Academy_ in 1875, M.
Paul Bataillard evidently ignored “M. Burton”; and no blame be to him
for not knowing a paper published by a colonial society a quarter of a
century ago. But he also ignored far more important facts. He applies
the term _petite population Djatte_ to the great scattered nation
called Jat. He was of course not aware that this people preserve in
the Indine Delta, the “Salt Country” of the Sindhis, the purity of its
tongue, which, farther north, is corrupted by an admixture of Sindhi,
Belochki, and Panjabi. Nor could he be alive to the fact that many
points of similarity, anthropological and linguistic, connect the Gypsy
and the Jat. There are men who are personally averse to new things, and
the easy alternative is to depreciate their value. “He,” I am assured
by my rival claimant, “has perceived a probable relation between these
two tribes of men, and he has expressed it in half a page; but this is
not sufficient.”
Such an assertion, however, is more than sufficient for estimating and
appreciating the Bataillard system of treating a literary question.
For “half a page” read a dozen pages,[114] which might easily have
been extended to many a dozen. But I had hoped that the statement
of a traveller who had met the Gypsies at Oxford (Bagley Wood), in
England, and on the Continent, and the knowledge of their racial
characteristics, general amongst educated Englishmen, justified a
conciseness imperiously demanded whilst treating in one volume the
geography, history, and ethnology of a country nearly equalling
England in length. Again, when M. Bataillard assures his readers that
I have “not given even the smallest information respecting the type
(appearance) of the Jats,” he once more makes it evident that he should
have read me before pretending to write about me. I will quote my
description in full,[115] so that the public may judge between him and
me:
“We are now in the provinces inhabited by the Jats. Your [_i.e._ Mr.
John Bull’s] eye is scarcely grown critical enough in this short
time to see the tweedle-dum and tweedle-dee-like difference between
their personal appearance and that of their kinsmen the Scindians;
nor can I expect you as yet to distinguish a Jat wandh (village) from
a Scinde goth (village). You are certain to take some interest in a
race which appears to be the progenitor of the old witch in a red
cloak, whose hand, in return for the cunning nonsense to which her
tongue gave birth, you once crossed with silver; and of the wiry young
light-weight, whose game and sharp hitting you have, in happier days,
more than once condescended to admire.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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