The Jew, The Gypsy and El IslamBurton, Richard Francis, Sir
Islamic
The Jew, The Gypsy and El Islam
Burton, Richard Francis, Sir
Islam; Jews; Romanies
Again, what reconciled the ancient Muslim and endears the modern
to his creed is its noble simplicity. The votary has little or
nothing comparatively speaking to pay for his moral and spiritual
necessary--religion. He has no tithes, and few fees. His places of
worship are built and maintained by religious bequests, carefully
guarded by law and custom. Muhammad Ali, it is true, confiscated
the “Wakf” left to many of the Cairene mosques and tombs. He also,
following the example of Turkey, substituted at Mecca and El Medinah
yearly pensions for the produce of their ancient extensive church
lands. But he carried out these measures among Egyptians, a race of men
whose languor and apathy require repeated inducements to fight for the
faith; in Kabul and Bokhara the boldest and most powerful extortioners
would hardly venture upon such a sacrilege. The Islam Muslim, moreover,
has no priesthood; those whose duty it is to preach and pray to the
people are not churchmen; they temporarily receive from the Wahil, or
mosque-warden, a few piastres per month; but all must live by some
honest secular calling. Even the Sultan, the Defender of the Faith, the
Representative of the Khalifs, and the Vicegerent of Allah upon earth,
does not disdain handicraft, to make and sell toothpicks. Finally, the
Muslim has no baptism; he is circumcised by a barber; he can marry
himself with a reason for deviating from popular custom; and he can be
bathed, buried, and prayed over by any lay fellow-religionist.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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