The Jewel House: An Account of the Many Romances Connected with the Royal Regalia: Together with Sir Gilbert Talbot's Account of Colonel Blood's PlotYounghusband, G. J. (George John)
History
The Jewel House: An Account of the Many Romances Connected with the Royal Regalia: Together with Sir Gilbert Talbot's Account of Colonel Blood's Plot
Younghusband, G. J. (George John)
Crown jewels -- Great Britain
Montague was followed by Charles Godfrey, who was Keeper through parts
of three reigns, those of William and Mary, Anne, and George I. Then
came the Hon. James Brudenell, a son of Lord Brudenell, a title now
merged into that of the Marquis of Ailesbury, who held the office for
fourteen years during the reigns of George I and George II. The Hon.
James Brudenell was succeeded by Charles Townshend, Lord Lynn, who was
nine years Keeper in the reign of George II.
The next in succession was William Neville, Lord Abergavenny, an
ancestor of the present Marquis of Abergavenny, though the family now
spells the name Nevill without the final “e.” This Keeper was in office
for six years in the reign of George II.
He was succeeded by John Campbell, Lord Glenorchie,[17] a son of the
Earl of Breadalbane, who had custody of the Crown Jewels for eleven
years in the reign of George III. Next in succession came Sir Richard
Lyttleton, who held sway for thirteen years and through parts of two
reigns. Next came Henry Vane, Earl of Darlington, who retained the post
for close on twenty years. Whether this nobleman was inefficient, or
eventually suffered from senile decay, is not recorded, but evidently a
Keeper was deemed a superfluous person, for on his death came a break in
the ancient office which had then existed for seven hundred years, and
even through so unfavourable a period for Royal offices as the
Commonwealth.
When Lord Darlington died in 1782 the office of Keeper of the Regalia
was suppressed under an Act of Parliament, known as Stat. 22 Geo. III,
c. 82, and his duties were transferred to the Lord Chamberlain. It is
reasonable to conjecture that the pay and perquisites also went to the
Lord Chamberlain.
For forty years or more the office of Keeper lay dormant, whilst the
Lord Chamberlain remained responsible for the safety of the Crown
Jewels. It was not indeed till the reign of Queen Victoria that the
question arose of the suitability of this arrangement, for naturally the
Lord Chamberlain has much else to do, and cannot give his personal
guardianship to so great a responsibility. It was the Duke of
Wellington, who was then Constable of the Tower, who brought the matter
to Her Majesty’s notice, and Queen Victoria thereupon decided to revive
the office of Keeper of the Crown Jewels. Appropriately, too, Her
Majesty decided that in future this charge should be entrusted to an old
and valiant soldier. Her first choice, therefore, was Lieut.-Colonel
Charles Wyndham, who had charged with the Scots Greys at the Battle of
Waterloo, and is, it is said, one of those portrayed in the famous and
historic painting by Lady Butler, known all over the world, “Scotland
for Ever.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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