Science has proved, it is maintained, that the earth does not form the
centre of the universe, and that man does not form the principal object
in nature, in opposition to the teaching of the Scriptures that the
earth is the centre round which the whole universe revolves, and that
man on earth is the lord of the creation. Whatever view the authors of
the Biblical books held as regards the systems of the universe, whether
they placed the earth in the centre or not, whether all the stars and
systems of stars existed, in their opinion, only for the sake of the
earth or for the benefit of man, their object was to address man, to
instruct him, and to teach him the omnipotence, wisdom, and goodness of
God. For this reason the account of the Creation is given in such a
manner that man should be able to reproduce in his mind the work of
each day of the Creation, to view it from his standpoint, and to
recognise the benefits each day’s work bestowed on him. The fact that
other beings are benefited at the same time, and that the benefit they
derive is likewise part of the Creator’s design, is by no means denied
by those who believe that the well-being of man was included in the
design of the Creator. It is part of our duty of gratitude to ascribe
the benefits we enjoy to their Author. The prophets and the inspired
singers knew well the place which weak and mortal man occupies in the
universe; but they did not ignore the dignity and importance with which
the Creator endowed him in spite of all his weakness and apparent
insignificance. “What is man,” exclaims the Psalmist, “that thou art
mindful of him? and the son of man, that thou visitest him? And yet
thou hast made him a little lower than angels, and hast crowned him
with glory and honour” (Ps. viii. 5, 6).
On the Fifth Principle, p. 44.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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