The Jews in Great Britain: Being a Series of Six Lectures, Delivered in the Liverpool Collegiate Institution, on the Antiquities of the Jews in England.Margoliouth, Moses
History
The Jews in Great Britain: Being a Series of Six Lectures, Delivered in the Liverpool Collegiate Institution, on the Antiquities of the Jews in England.
Margoliouth, Moses
Jews -- Great Britain -- History
The king, after his return to England, found himself very much
impoverished, having lost his military chest, and his moveable chapel
royal, with all its rich plate, at the battle of Taillebourg. Henry
wishing, however, to celebrate the wedding of his brother Richard with
his sister-in-law, Sancha, in royal style, he called, therefore, upon
the poor Jews to furnish the funds for the splendid festivities. And
Aaron of York alone was compelled to pay no less than four thousand
marks of silver and four hundred marks of gold; and the Jews of London
were mulcted in like proportion.¹ He was still poor, and wanted more
money; he applied, therefore, to his parliament for it. They well
knew, that vast sums had been exacted by him from the Jews; the barons,
therefore, inquired, what became of all their money. The king did
not relish this sort of procedure on the part of those noblemen, and
appeared to refuse an answer to such an ill-timed query. The barons,
in order to be acquainted in future with his revenues derived from the
Jews, insisted on having one, at least, of the justices of the Jews
appointed by parliament. The king found himself obliged to acquiesce
in that bold proposal, and moreover to confirm it by charter. The Jews
were by no means sorry for this baronical step, for it afforded them
a little respite. For in return for the king’s consenting to the new
parliamentary measure, the barons were likewise obliged to yield to his
request, and supply his pecuniary wants, so that the Jews had peace from
him, during the whole of _that_ year. But it was only for _that_ year.
The next one was introduced with another demand.
¹ M. Paris; A. ♦Strickland.
♦ ‘Stricland’ replaced with ‘Strickland’
In consequence of the king’s again wanting money to meet the Welsh
incursions, the Jews were once more applied to and despoiled of, 10,000
marks: transportation to Ireland was the punishment in case of refusal.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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