The journal of Frederick Horneman's travels, from Cairo to Mourzouk, the capital of the kingdom of Fezzan, in Africa, in the years 1797-8Hornemann, Friedrich
History
The journal of Frederick Horneman's travels, from Cairo to Mourzouk, the capital of the kingdom of Fezzan, in Africa, in the years 1797-8
Hornemann, Friedrich
Berber languages; Fezzan (Libya) -- Description and travel; Libyan Desert -- Description and travel
[Footnote 46: Mr. Bruce describes a chain of mountains, extending
westward from the Abyssynian branch of the Nile, between the 11nth
and 12th degree of north latitude; and having to the north _Dyre_
and _Tegla_. As these places are recognised in Browne’s routes,
p. 463, under the names of _Deir_ and _Tuggala_, situated in a
mountainous region, I have described the ridge above-mentioned,
to run to the WNW instead of west. These places, as well as Harraza
and Lebeit, (meant for Ibeit,) are placed very much too far to the
west of Sennaar, in the map of Mr. Bruce, Vol. V.]
[Footnote 47: See Proceed. Afr. Assoc. for 1790, chap. ii.]
[Footnote 48: Euterpe, c. 32.]
[Footnote 49: Ptolemy, Afr. Tab. IV. Edrisi, p. 15, _et seq._
Abulfeda, _Prologom._ Article Rivers. _Komri_, or _Kumri_, means
_lunar_.]
[Footnote 50: I think I perceive in Mr. Browne’s description of
Darkulla, the traces of an alluvial country; that is, one whose
soil is formed from the deposition of rivers; intersected by their
branches; and periodically inundated. Mr. Browne says of the natives,
“they are very cleanly, to which the _abundance of water_ in their
country, contributes. They have ferry-boats on the river, which
are impelled by poles, partly by a double oar, like our canoes. The
trees are so large, from the quantity of water and deep clay, that
canoes are hollowed out of them, sufficiently capacious to contain
ten persons.” Travels, p. 308, 309.]
[Footnote 51: So says Leo, p. 254.]
[Footnote 52: See the General Map of North Africa, at page 178.]
[Footnote 53: For Edrisi, page 13, places this lake (Kauga,) at ten
journies eastward of Semegonda in Wangara.]
[Footnote 54: Here we have a proof that the Eastern people call
_Fittré_ by the name of _Kauga_, (or _Cooka_,) as Horneman
says. _Dar_ has been explained by Mr. Browne to mean _country_;
as _Dar-Fûr_, the country of Fûr, or Foor.]
[Footnote 55: This lake is said by Mr. Horneman, page 118, to be from
four to eight journies in circuit; varying its dimensions with the
dry or the rainy season; thus increasing threefold with the rains,
and leaving, in the dry season, an enriched soil to the husbandman.]
[Footnote 56: This seems to be the river mentioned by Ibn al Wardi,
(in Hartman’s Edrisi, p. 62,) as coming from the east, and passing
by Ghama (read Begama, or Begarmé,) into the _Nile_; meaning the
Nile of the Negroes, (our Niger.)]
[Footnote 57: It should be observed, that Edrisi, (p. 13,) reckons
Kauga to the country of Wangara; although some, says he, reckon it
to belong to _Kanem_.
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