The Journal of Negro History, Volume 3, 1918Various
History
The Journal of Negro History, Volume 3, 1918
Various
African Americans -- Periodicals
Your prayers I trust will not only be heard with indulgence in
Heaven, but with influence on Earth. But I cannot agree with you
that they are the only weapons of one at your age; nor that the
difficult work of cleansing the escutcheon of Virginia of the
foul stain of slavery can best be done by the young. To expect so
great and difficult an object, great and extensive powers, both
of mind and influence, are required, which can never be possessed
in so great a degree by the young as by the old. And among the
few of the former who might unite the disposition with the
requisite capacity, they are too often led by ambitious views to
go with the current of popular feeling rather than to mark out a
course for themselves, where they might be buffeted by the waves
of opposition; and indeed it is feared that these waves would in
this case be too strong to be effectually resisted by any but
those who had gained by a previous course of useful employment
the firmest footing in the confidence and attachment of their
country. It is with them, therefore, I am persuaded, that the
subject of emancipation must originate; for they are the only
persons who have it in their power effectually to arouse and
enlighten the public sentiment, which in matters of this kind
ought not to be expected to lead, but to be led; nor ought it to
be wondered at that there should prevail a degree of apathy with
the general mass of mankind, where a mere passive principle of
right has to contend against the weighty influence of habit and
interest. On such a question there will always exist in society a
kind of _vis inertia_, to arouse and overcome, which requires a
strong impulse, which can only be given by those who have
acquired a great weight of character, and on whom there devolves
in this case a most solemn obligation. It was under these
impressions that I looked to you, my dear Sir, as the first of
our aged worthies to awaken our fellow-citizens from their
infatuation to a proper sense of justice, and to the true
interest of their country; and by proposing a system for the
gradual emancipation of our slaves, at once to form a rallying
point for its friends, who, enlightened by your wisdom and
experience, and supported and encouraged by your sanction and
patronage, might look forward to a propitious and happy result.
Your time of life I had not considered as an obstacle to the
undertaking. Doctor Franklin, to whom, by the way, Pennsylvania
owes her early riddance of the evils of slavery, was as actively
and as usefully employed on as arduous duties after he had past
your age as he had ever been at any period of his life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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