The Journal of Negro History, Volume 3, 1918Various
History
The Journal of Negro History, Volume 3, 1918
Various
African Americans -- Periodicals
"One of these negro preachers was allowed by his master to fill a
distant appointment. Belated once, and returning home after the
hour forbidden for slaves to be abroad, he was caught by the
patrol and cruelly whipped. As the blows fell, his words were,
'Jesus Christ suffered for righteousness' sake; so kin I."
Another was recommended for deacon's orders and actually
ordained. When liberty came, he refused to be free, and continued
to work in his master's family until his death. With considerable
knowledge of the Bible and a fluent tongue, he would nevertheless
sometimes grow confused while preaching and lose his train of
thought. At these embarrassing junctures it was his wont suddenly
to call out at the top of his voice, "Saul, Saul. Why persecutest
thou me?" The effect upon his hearers was electrifying:--as none
but a very highly favored being could be thought worthy of
enjoying this persecution. He thus converted his loss of mind
into spiritual reputation.
A third named Peter Cotton, united the vocations of exhorter and
wood-chopper. He united them literally, for one moment Peter
might be seen standing on his log chopping away, and the next
kneeling down beside it praying. He got his mistress to make him
a long jeans coat and on the ample tails of it to embroider, by
his direction, sundry texts of scripture, such as "Come unto Me,
all ye that are heavy laden." Thus literally clothed with
righteousness, Peter went from cabin to cabin, preaching the
Word. Well for him if that other Peter could have seen him."[379]
One of the dominant features of such a type of religion among the
Negroes was the resulting prevalence of superstition. It almost seems
that in their ignorance they adopted every form of supernatural fear
that was ever known among our ancestors. But if it had ended there the
matter would not have been so important socially. In their constant
association with white children they brought their fears of
"ghost-hauntings" and other fantastic ideas into the minds of the very
young. The peculiarity of the Negro slave as compared with the other
superstitious races was his own sinister imaginative productions. They
related none of the valuable tales of ancient mythology, but rather
did they fill the earth with goblins, witches and ghosts--the result
of their own dreams and fancies.[380]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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