The Journal of Negro History, Volume 4, 1919Various
History
The Journal of Negro History, Volume 4, 1919
Various
African Americans -- Periodicals
Q Did it include any politicians of either color, white or
black?--A. No politicianers didn't belong to it, because we
didn't allow them to know nothing about it, because we was
afraid that if we allowed the colored politicianers to belong to
it he would tell it to the Republican politicianers, and from
that the men that was doing all this to us would get hold of it
too, and then get after us.
* * * * *
Q. About what time did you lose all hope and confidence that your
condition could be tolerable in the Southern States?--A. Well we
never lost all hopes in the world till 1877.
Q. Why did you lose all hope in that year?--A. Well, we found
ourselves in such condition that we looked around and we seed
that there was no way on earth, it seemed, that we could better
our condition there, and we discussed that thoroughly in our
organization in May. We said that the whole South--every State in
the South--had got into the hands of the very men that held us
slaves--from one thing to another--and we thought that the men
that held us slaves was holding the reins of government over our
heads in every respect almost, even the constable up to the
governor. We felt we had almost as well be slaves under these
men. In regard to the whole matter that was discussed it came up
in every council. Then we said there was no hope for us and we
had better go.
Q. You say, then, that in 1877 you lost all hope of being able to
remain in the South, and you began to think of moving somewhere
else?--A. Yes; we said we was going if we had to run away and go
into the woods.
Q. About how many did this committee consist of before you
organized your council? Give us the number as near as you can
tell.--A. As many as five hundred in all.
Q. The committee, do you mean? A. Yes; the committee has been
that large.
Q. What was the largest number reached by your colonization
council, in your best judgment?--A. Well, it is not exactly five
hundred men belonging to the council that we have in our council,
but they all agreed to go with us and enroll their names with us
from time to time, so that they have now got at this time
ninety-eight thousand names enrolled.
Q. Then through that council, as sort of subscribers to its
purpose and acts and for carrying out its objects, there were
ninety-eight thousand names?--A. Yes; ninety-eight thousand names
enrolled.
Q. In what parts of the country were these ninety-eight thousand
people scattered?--A. Well some in Louisiana--the majority of
them in Louisiana--and some in Texas, and some in Arkansas. We
joins Arkansas.
Q. Were there any in Mississippi?--A. Yes, sir; a few in
Mississippi.
Q. And a few in Alabama?--A. Yes, sir; a few in Alabama, too.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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