The Journal of Negro History, Volume 6, 1921Various
History
The Journal of Negro History, Volume 6, 1921
Various
African Americans -- Periodicals
You possess, notwithstanding your distance, better information
concerning Miss Wright, and her experiment, than we do here. We
learn only that she has chosen for it a remote spot in the
western part of Tennessee, and has commenced her enterprise; but
with what prospects we know not. Her plan contemplated a
provision for the expatriation of her Eleves, but without
specifying it; from which I infer the difficulty felt in devising
a satisfactory one. Could this part of the plan be ensured, the
other essential part would come about of itself. Manumissions now
more than keep pace with the outlets provided, and the increase
of them is checked only by their remaining in the Country. This
obstacle removed, and all others would yield to the emancipating
disposition. To say nothing of partial modes, what would be more
simple, with the requisite grant of power to Congress, than to
purchase all female infants at their birth, leaving them in the
service of the holder to a reasonable age, on condition of their
receiving an elementary education? The annual number of female
births may be stated at twenty thousand, and the cost at less
than one hundred dollars each, at the most; a sum which would not
be felt by the nation, and be even within the compass of State
resources. But no such effort would be listened to, whilst the
impression remains, and it seems to be indelible, that the two
races cannot co-exist, both being free and equal. The great _sine
qua non_, therefore, is some external asylum for the coloured
race. In the mean time, the taunts to which this misfortune
exposes us in Europe are the more to be deplored, because it
impairs the influence of our political example; though they come
with an ill grace from the quarter most lavish of them, the
quarter which obtruded the evil, and which has but lately become
a penitent, under suspicious appearances.[16]
TO JOSEPH C. CABELL
MONTPELLIER, January 5, 1829.
_Dear Sir_,--I have received yours of December 28, in which you
wish me to say something of the agitated subject of the basis of
representation in the contemplated convention for revising the
State Constitution. In a case depending so much on local views
and feelings, and perhaps on the opinions of leading individuals,
and in which a mixture of compromises with abstract principles
may be resorted to, your judgment, formed on the theatre
affording the best means of information, must be more capable of
aiding mine than mine yours.
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