The Journal of Negro History, Volume 7, 1922Various
History
The Journal of Negro History, Volume 7, 1922
Various
African Americans -- Periodicals
The day chosen is usually the anniversary of the birth of some
member of the family when all others make special effort to cheer
that one, bringing presents & greetings of various sorts.
* * * * *
Giles & Randolph being impressed with this, arranged for a picnic
and invited all the members of the Randolph colony that could be
reached and their descendents. A number came and spent the day
pleasantly together. A permanent organization was effected. Mr.
Fountain Randolph was made President & still holds that position.
That meeting and later ones attracted attention. The Newspapers
got interested and began to write them up. The story of their
going into Ohio, of the land which was said to have been bought
for them in Mercer Co., and of the refusal of the settlers to
permit them to occupy the land and more was set forth in the
papers. Then lawyers began to talk with them about the lands. A
colored lawyer named Henderson from Indianapolis was among the
first to call upon them advising that the land could be secured.
He was employed to look it up, He advised & secured the
employment of a white lawyer, Mr. Johnson at Salina, O. in Mercer
Co. to assist him in working out the matter. Mr. Johnson is said
to have a certified copy of the Randolph will providing for the
liberation of the slaves--their transportation into Ohio, the
purchase of land for them, its distribution among them etc. How
much money has been raised for the lawyers I could not find but
some money has been raised & more probably will be.
Speaking of John Randolph the Master, old Mr. Fountain Randolph
said "my father said he had lots of peculiarities about him. He
never sold a slave & never allowed them to be abused. He never
sold any produce as corn, meat and stuffs used by the slaves
without first enquiring of the slaves if they could spare it. He
would say to the person wanting to buy "You must ask my slaves."
"and my mother said:" continued Mr. Randolph "He would often go
among his slaves, parents & children & pat them on the head
saying 'all these are my children.' His chief body guard was a
faithful slave called John White for whom some special mention &
provision was made in the will."
This man went with the colony to Ohio, was respected by the
others & treated by them just as if he had not been favored by
the Master, says Mr. Randolph.
The master gave as his reason for not marrying that should he
die--his heirs would want to hold the slaves or sell them and he
wanted neither of the things to happen.
He often called the slaves together and asked which they
preferred: "Freedom while he lived or after his death and they
always said after his death."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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