The Journal of Negro History, Volume 8, 1923Various
History
The Journal of Negro History, Volume 8, 1923
Various
African Americans -- Periodicals
The experiences of Cuffe were a great asset in the ventures of the
colonizationists. In testimony to his services the Board of Managers
of the American Colonization Society incorporated the following
paragraph in its first annual report:
The managers cannot omit the testimony of Captain Paul Cuffe so
well known in Africa, Europe, and America, for his active and
large benevolence, and for his zeal and devotedness to the cause
of the people of color. The opportunities of Captain Cuffe of
forming a correct opinion were superior perhaps to those of any
man in America. His judgment was clear and strong, and the warm
interest he took in whatever related to the happiness of that
class of people is well known. The testimony of such a man is
sufficient to out weigh all the unfounded predictions and idle
surmises of those opposed to the plan of this society. He had
visited twice the coast of Africa, and became well acquainted
with the country and its inhabitants. He states that, upon his
opinion alone he could have taken to Africa at least two thousand
people of color from Boston and its neighborhood. In the death
of Paul Cuffe the society has lost a most useful advocate, the
people of color a warm and disinterested friend, and society
a valuable member. His character alone ought to be sufficient
to rescue the people to which he belonged from the unmerited
aspersions which have been cast upon them. The plan of the society
met with his entire approbation, its success was the subject of
his ardent wishes, and the prospect of its usefulness to the
native Africans and their descendants in this country was the
solace of his declining years, and cheered the last moments of his
existence.[64]
CHAPTER X
THE PALE MESSENGER
The formation of the American Colonization Society stimulated interest
in Negro deportation. Both whites and blacks put many inquiries to
Cuffe. He was thought of as the prospective first governor of the
colony but he did not live to realize this. Near the end of his
career his advice to his people was to be quiet and trust in God;
be industrious and honest; such conduct is the greatest boon toward
liberation. "Experience is the best schoolmaster."
He took advantage of this correspondence to exhort his brethren to
improve their morals. To William Harris he wrote: "We must depart from
that Monster--I mean intemperance. Examine your selves, your families.
Are you clean? If not set about this work immediately.... Do not
admit him into your houses in any other shape than a mere medicine. I
formerly kept him company but for many years I have forsaken him and I
find great consolation thereby."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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