The Journal of Prison Discipline and Philanthropy (New Series, No. 3, January 1864)Philadelphia Society for Alleviating the Miseries of Public Prisons
History
The Journal of Prison Discipline and Philanthropy (New Series, No. 3, January 1864)
Philadelphia Society for Alleviating the Miseries of Public Prisons
Charities -- Periodicals; Prisons -- Periodicals
repentance and amendment; while to be in companionship with the admitted
bad, is to be almost certainly sealed to future infamy. This strong but
correct view of the cases of new offenders, is that upon which the Agent
has based his action; and it is not only due to him, but to the plans
and labors of the Society, to say, that while it is probable that some
of those whom he, with much labor, has released from prison, have shown
that they did not improve by his beneficent efforts, it is most true
that by far the largest portion have shown by their subsequent conduct
that they appreciate the benevolence that interposed in their behalf,
and were ready to make the only compensation which is acceptable to
their benefactor, viz., an amended life.
It is dangerous—it is at least wrong—to make a low estimate of the
labors that take a human being from the cells of a prison, when his
character is such as to lead to a belief that he will do no wrong, by
example, to society, nor sink in the scale of morals. It is wrong to say
that the verdict of a jury fully acquits a man, restores him at once and
entirely to society, and wipes away the stain which a prison cell has
imparted. Thousands hear of the charge who never know of the
acquittal,—thousands recollect the man as the inmate of a prison, who
have no remembrance of the full cause of his release. The adverse
statement of the press, as it regards the act, or the adverse testimony
on the trial, lives in the minds of many who do not know, or scarcely
would care, about all that was said in behalf of the accused to induce a
complete acquittal.
We know the power of conscious innocence; but we know also the effect of
conscious disgrace. A man who has been imprisoned long, on a criminal
charge, may, in his chamber, or in his family, feel the peace of a
“conscience void of offence;” but, abroad in the world, he will feel
himself continually on the defensive,—always anxious to show that he is
still worthy of the confidence he seeks,—always fearful that some act or
word of his, unnoticeable in others, may be construed as consistent with
charges which he has publicly disproved; and he feels that the months or
weeks of imprisonment which he has suffered, are not to be redeemed by a
whole life of liberty and honorable conduct.
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