The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. I, 1898Various
History
The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. I, 1898
Various
American-Irish Historical Society -- Periodicals; Ethnology -- United States -- Periodicals; Irish Americans -- Periodicals
New England in colonial days produced some shrewd and levelheaded
men, but if she ever produced a great one, I have failed to catch
his name. When the hour of her struggle came the same phenomenon was
exhibited in New England as elsewhere in the Colonies; her natural
leaders, the people of education and wealth, followed the fortunes
of the oppressor, and the common people took up the cause of
freedom. New England in the Revolution did her whole duty, but the
other Colonies did not shirk, and furnished not only men and money,
but the theater of war.
Mr. Lodge is now furnishing “The Story of the Revolution” for
_Scribner’s Magazine_, and already we can see his peculiar defects
of historical vision in what he has written. Here is a hint of his
ideas: “He [Washington] entered on the war with an army composed
wholly of New England men. He ended the Revolution with an army,
after seven years’ fighting, largely made up from the same New
England people.” He does not say so in so many words, but he leads
us to infer that the army between those two periods was made up of
New England men. This sort of writing is as absurd as it would be to
say New England did nothing. Has Mr. Lodge never heard of the 40,000
men on the Revolutionary rolls of New York? Has it ever occurred to
him that Pennsylvania, Virginia, and other Colonies furnished some
men, money, and leaders? Have his historical researches ever led him
far enough to learn that Yorktown might have been a waste of blood
but for the armies and navies of France? Does he know that the
soldiers of America’s ally were the regiments of a brigade
immortalized on every battlefield of Europe,—the Irish Brigade?
It is very doubtful. I sometimes wonder if Mr. Lodge knew what an
Irishman was before he went into politics.
In his account of Bunker Hill he hasn’t a word to say of Sullivan,
whose capture of Fort William and Mary with its supplies of precious
gunpowder made Bunker Hill possible; yet he has much to say of the
lack of powder during the siege of Boston.
He says the American soldiers engaged at Bunker Hill were “of almost
pure English blood, with a slight mingling of Scotch-Irish from
Londonderry.” I note among the dead killed there the following
“Scotch-Irish” names: Broderick, Collins, Dalton, Dillon, Doyle,
French, Haggett, McGrath; and Washington, desirous of recognizing
this “Scotch” element in his army made St. Patrick the countersign
on a certain evening during the siege. I recall that it was this
same class of Irishmen with the Scotch prefix, from the New
Hampshire town of Londonderry, called after an Irish town of that
name, and which was originally planted by English and Irish, who
insisted upon double rations of whiskey to celebrate St. Patrick’s
day before Ticonderoga.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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