The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. II, 1899Various
History
The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. II, 1899
Various
American-Irish Historical Society -- Periodicals; Ethnology -- United States -- Periodicals; Irish Americans -- Periodicals
Speaking of this battle General Sherman has said: “I remember well that
Col. Thomas W. Sweeny, a one-armed officer who had lost an arm in the
Mexican war and did not belong to my command, stood near by and quickly
spoke up: ‘I understand perfectly what you want; let me do it.’
‘Certainly,’ said I; ‘Sweeny, go at once and occupy that ravine,
converting it into a regular bastion.’ He did it, and I attach more
importance to that event than to any of the hundred achievements which I
have since heard ‘saved the day,’ for we held that line and ravine all
night, and the next morning advanced from there to certain victory.”
In this battle Sweeny was again wounded, “receiving a minié ball in his
remaining arm and another shot in his foot, while his horse fell riddled
with seven balls. Almost fainting from loss of blood, he was lifted upon
another horse and remained on the field through the entire day. His
coolness and his marvelous escapes were talked of before many campfires
throughout the army.”
Capt. C. H. Fish, Fifty-second Illinois, speaking of the first day’s
battle at Shiloh, wrote of Sweeny: “Colonel Sweeny came riding up the
line and reached our regiment, but not recognizing it, asked: ‘What
regiment is this?’ On my telling him it was the Fifty-second Illinois,
he said: ‘Well, I am at home once more. I guess I will stay here.’ Our
colonel had only one arm—the left one; the other he lost in Mexico. When
on drill or review he held the reins in his teeth and sword in left
hand. The balls seemed to fill the air at this moment, the firing was so
terrific, but our colonel [Sweeny] coolly sat on his horse, quietly
smoking a cigar, ever and anon removing it and puffing forth vast
quantities of smoke. Presently a minié ball came cutting through the
air, struck his cigar, and cut it off at his teeth, doing some slight
injury to his moustache. Yet not a muscle moved. He quietly replaced the
cigar with a fresh one and smoked away.”
After the battle of Shiloh, Sweeny was granted a leave of absence owing
to disability resulting from wounds received. During this period he was
presented an elegant sword by the city of Brooklyn, N. Y. At the
expiration of his leave, he again took the field, returning in time to
participate in the battle of Iuka and the siege of Corinth—Oct. 3 and 4,
1862,—where he was again wounded, and had a horse shot under him. Gen.
Thomas A. Davies, commanding the Second Division, in his report of the
battle of Corinth, states that “Colonel Sweeny, commanding First
Brigade, behaved in the most gallant manner throughout, and should be
immediately promoted.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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