The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. III, 1900Various
History
The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. III, 1900
Various
American-Irish Historical Society -- Periodicals; Ethnology -- United States -- Periodicals; Irish Americans -- Periodicals
Wherever his birthplace was, one thing is certain concerning him, he
hated England and all things English. Little is known concerning his
life in Pelham previous to the Revolution except what is traditionary.
After the battle of Lexington he was among the first to join a company
of minute men. He was promoted for bravery at the battle of Bunker Hill,
and shared in the campaign resulting in Burgoyne’s surrender. Nothing
shows more clearly the loyal spirit of Daniel Shea than his conduct
during the Revolution. He took a deep interest in a cause which involved
the dearest interests of his country.
Shea returned to Pelham at the close of the war, and in 1781 was chosen
by the town as a member of the Committee of Safety. He was prominent in
other town offices up to the time of the insurrection, and was a
respected citizen. The insurrection is a matter of history and need not
be dwelt on here. Out of the one hundred and fifty men who were
captured, fourteen were tried and sentenced to death, but were
afterwards pardoned. After remaining in hiding for some time, Shea was
pardoned. Having received his pardon, he went to New York state, where
all trace of him is lost.
That Pelham was a distinctively Irish settlement is clearly shown on the
occasion of the settling of the first pastor, Rev. Robert Abercrombie, a
Scotchman. Rev. Mr. Abercrombie was educated at Edinburgh University and
came to this country in 1740 as a licensed preacher. He came to Pelham
in 1742. There arose a division at once in the church. One of the
reasons for the division was the fact of his being a Scotchman and of
his demanding rigid adherence to the doctrines and requirements of the
Church of Scotland.
The majority of the members of the Presbyterian church of Pelham wanted
an Irish Presbyterian clergyman. After a great deal of controversy Mr.
Abercrombie was settled as a pastor. He was unfortunate in having a
strong element of opposition to contend against from his first
connection with the people of Pelham, as shown by the strong protest
against his settlement. After preaching a few years he was compelled to
resign his pastorate.
While the Irish Presbyterians predominated, there were some who were
members of the Church of England and some Roman Catholics. A spirit of
harmony always existed in this community. The people were peaceable,
respecting the rights of others and demanding the same respect in
return.
These early settlers brought with them many of the customs and
traditions of the Emerald Isle, and until after the Revolution they
spoke with a rich Irish brogue. In 1765 many of the settlers, who had
become dissatisfied with the soil and other existing conditions, moved
westward, and joining a colony of settlers from Ballibay, Ireland,
helped to found the town of Salem, N. Y.
Among the descendants of the early settlers who became noted were: Ira
P. Rankin, collector of the port of San Francisco, appointed by
President Lincoln.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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