The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. IV, 1904Various
History
The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. IV, 1904
Various
American-Irish Historical Society -- Periodicals; Ethnology -- United States -- Periodicals; Irish Americans -- Periodicals
Rev. Cotton Mather was born in Boston, Mass., Feb. 12, 1663. He was
a Puritan, hard and fast. In 1700 he delivered a sermon in honor of
the arrival of Gov. Bellomont, calling it a “Pillar of Gratitude.”
In this sermon occurs the following: “There has been formidable
Attempts of Satan and his Sons to Unsettle us: But what an
overwhelming blast from Heaven has defeated all those attempts....
At length it was proposed that a Colony of Irish might be sent over
to check the growth of this Countrey: An Happy Revolution spoil’d
that Plot: and many an one of more general consequence Than That!”
Mather was rather late in his opposition to Irish comers, for they
had been arriving in this “Countrey” before he was born. Were he
alive to-day he would doubtless realize that instead of checking the
country’s growth, they have greatly contributed to that growth.
Passing through Bridgeport, Conn., by train recently, we recalled
the Rev. Robert Ross of that place. He was a son of Irish parents,
and was ordained to the Congregational ministry in 1753. His
biographer states that he was a remarkable man, six feet in height
and well proportioned. His presence was imposing, and his ruffled
shirt, wig and cocked hat seemed peculiarly in keeping with it. But
he most strongly impressed himself upon the community through the
warmth of his patriotism, and the decisiveness of his political
convictions. He became a man of influence on the patriotic side and
proportionally obnoxious to the royalists. At the outbreak of the
Revolutionary War he preached on the text, “For the divisions of
Reuben there were great searchings of heart.” A company of soldiers,
raised to join the invasion of Canada in the fall of 1775, mustered
in his door-yard and was commended to God in a fervent prayer by him
before starting on their expedition.
The dangers encountered by Irish immigrants who came over in the old
days of sailing vessels is well illustrated by the following
incident: The ship _Lime_ with 123 passengers sailed from Portrush,
Ireland, July 26, 1738, bound for Boston. Three days after leaving
Portrush she was leaking badly, so she put into Killybegs where
twelve days were spent making repairs. She again sailed, but had to
put into Galway to be again repaired. While at Galway, John Cate,
the master, died of smallpox, and Matthias Haines, the only mate,
was afflicted with the same disease. While at Killybegs and Galway
25 of the passengers deserted the ship, and but little blame could
attach to them for so doing. With the captain dead and the mate
sick, the contractors hired Gabriel Black as master of the vessel.
She finally sailed from Galway on Sept. 19, and reached Boston
harbor Nov. 16, 1738. Mention of the incident may be found in the
_N. E. Historic, Genealogical Register_, Oct., 1897.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account