The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. VI, 1906Various
History
The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. VI, 1906
Various
American-Irish Historical Society -- Periodicals; Ethnology -- United States -- Periodicals; Irish Americans -- Periodicals
Eugene Linch (Lynch) came to Boston from Virginia in 1712. The name of
Lynchburgh in the “Old Dominion” denoted the presence of this good old
Galway name. Eugene found a wife in Beverly; and although bearing an
aristocratic Norman name, he was not good enough to reside in Boston,
being ordered to go to Beverly and stay with his wife. James Bettrell,
“an Irish shoemaker,” had better luck, however, being allowed to remain,
on giving bonds. James Barry was a noted huntsman in 1702, and was
complained of for allowing his dogs to run loose. The town constable
ordered him to shut them up.
There is quite frequent mention of ships loaded with passengers from
Ireland, bound for Pennsylvania or Virginia, putting into Boston, from
stress of weather, want of provisions, or sickness among the people on
board. Care was taken by the town authorities to prevent the landing of
any of the passengers, and the records are full of such instances,
between 1700 and 1800, and the town constables were at their wits’ ends
to keep the unwelcome visitors out, for those who landed in other parts
of the country came by land to Boston, attracted, no doubt, by the
rising trade and manufactures of the future metropolis of New England.
Of this class, undoubtedly, was Charles Conner, his wife and child, who
came from Philadelphia in 1732, only to be ordered out of town at once—a
fate many of his nationality had to suffer during this epoch.
Drake, in his _Landmarks of Boston_, says: “About 1718 a number of
colonists arrived from Londonderry, bringing with them the manufacture
of linen and the implements used in Ireland. These emigrants also
introduced the general use of their favorite vegetable, the potato.”
They were not met with a warm welcome, however. So many were coming from
Ireland, in 1718, that Dea. John Marian was ordered to appear before the
courts and take such steps as he might deem proper to keep them away
from the town of Boston, and in this respect the authorities were
impartial. No distinction was made between the natives of Cork or
Belfast, Londonderry or Limerick, the followers of the old faith or the
new; all were treated alike; it was enough to know that they were Irish.
But despite all the obstacles thrown in their way, they kept coming, and
so fast that finally the town council resolved that some steps must be
taken to register them, so in case any of them became a town charge,
their nationality might be known.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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