The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. VI, 1906Various
History
The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. VI, 1906
Various
American-Irish Historical Society -- Periodicals; Ethnology -- United States -- Periodicals; Irish Americans -- Periodicals
To that end all persons receiving or entertaining any of the Irish
people were ordered to notify the authorities, on penalty of being fined
twenty shillings for the first forty-eight hours and ten shillings for
every twenty-four hours afterwards. Repeated warnings were given, but
were as often disregarded. January, 1719, John Maccanis, wife and four
children, were ordered to leave (John McGuinnis would be nearer the
mark). Two shiploads, under command of Capt. Robert Holmes and a Captain
Dennis, were refused permission to land, the same year. In September,
1744, three Irish boys and sixteen Irish girls were captured by a French
privateer and forwarded from Capt. Breton to Boston. Among them were
James Connor, Thomas Bryan, Charles White, Mary Roberts, Mary Price,
Sarah Agin, Mary Benson, Margaret Anderson, Sarah Hathay, Elizabeth
Campbell, Mary Hammell, Eliza Fitzgerald, Sarah McMahon, Bridget
McNamara, Eliza Dunster, Fanny Brady, Jenny Richardson, Kathleen Morris,
Mary Derham. No doubt these poor waifs were looked after by the
Charitable Irish Society, which was then instituted about seven years.
The feeling against their nationality was gradually wearing away, and
the settlements of their countrymen in New Hampshire were already
furnishing the best fighting men against the French and Indians.
As early as 1758, the Macs, with many other well-known Irish names, were
taking a prominent place in the town records. McCarthy, McCarroll,
McClane, MacCluer, McConnell, McCown, McCullum, McDaniel, McDonnell,
McDonald, McElroy, McFadden, McFarland, McGowan, McIntire, McKeen,
McKey, McKnight, McKenzie, McLean, McNeal, McPherson, McQuestion,
Mooney, Montgomery, Moore, Murphy, Ryan, Powers, Welch, etc., were
entered side by side with their English neighbors, so that there is no
question that Boston had within its borders when the Revolution broke
out, a large share of that stock,—the Irish—which made its influence
felt during the struggle, and which furnished in the massacre one of the
first victims, in the person of Patrick Carr.
Besides Boston, there were few towns in New England where an Irishman
could not be found between 1700 and 1800. In the contingent from
Ipswich, Mass., in 1755, at Lake George, were John Fitzpatrick, William
Connolly and Thomas Looney, and in the records of deaths in the town’s
history is that of James Fitzgerald, who died in 1727. Americans bearing
these names, some of them changed slightly, are found all over the
country—Fitzes and Geralds, Patricks, and Connollys, the latter changed
to Colony and Collony. The modern Fitzes discard any but a Norman
origin, however, and the Patricks are, of course, “Scotch-Irish.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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