The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. VII, 1907Various
History
The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. VII, 1907
Various
American-Irish Historical Society -- Periodicals; Ethnology -- United States -- Periodicals; Irish Americans -- Periodicals
It is related that Mr. Hall soon after repented of his bargain and
offered to pay $50,000 if the block were deeded back to him. The offer
was refused, but 100 feet in depth on three sides of the plot was sold
to lighten the debt and the rest of the land, 413x206 feet, was devoted
to cemetery purposes. Permission for the first interment was given on
March 13, 1833, and from that date until the old Eleventh Street burial
ground was officially closed in August, 1848, the total number of
interments made in its limits was 41,016. As has been stated, the
interments in St. Patrick’s graveyard, from May 25, 1813, to March,
1833, were 32,153, so that in these two old downtown graveyards in
thirty-five years, a total of 73,169 Catholics were buried. These
figures are taken from Archbishop Corrigan’s paper on “The Catholic
Cemeteries of New York” and are therefore official. The Avenue A end of
the Eleventh Street plot was originally a hollow and had to be filled in
about eighteen feet above the level at the time of its purchase.
There was a wooden fence around the property at first and this was
replaced by the iron railing that now encloses it. The high brick wall
around St. Patrick’s was put up just before the anti-Catholic excitement
of 1836 and served as a protection to the old church that largely
helped, when manned by stout defenders, to awe the mob that assembled to
plunder and destroy it. In the same year, June 5, 1836, it was
determined to rebuild St. Peter’s Church in Barclay Street. The graves
in the little space about the church were opened and most of the remains
reinterred in St. Patrick’s graveyard. Some of the pioneers were left
undisturbed and still repose under the walls of the new church built
over the old site.
The dead who sleep about the walls of old St. Patrick’s made up the very
flower of the pioneer families, mainly Irish, who built up the church in
New York. Among the long list are the first pastors and their
assistants, Fathers Michael O’Gorman, Richard Bulger, Charles Brennan
and Peter Malou—who was a general in the Belgium army and then a Jesuit.
One of his sons became a bishop in his native land—Fathers Luke Berry,
of St. Mary’s; Gregory B. Pardow, an uncle of the Jesuit of our day;
James Neale, Carberry J. Byrne, Thomas C. Levins, John N. Smith of St.
James’ and Dr. John Power, V. G. The remains of the bishops of the See,
except the first, were transferred from old St. Patrick’s to the crypt
of the Fifth Avenue Cathedral after it was opened.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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