The Journal of the Debates in the Convention which Framed the Constitution of the United States, May-September 1787. Volume 1Madison, James
History
The Journal of the Debates in the Convention which Framed the Constitution of the United States, May-September 1787. Volume 1
Madison, James
Constitutional law -- United States; Constitutions -- United States; United States. Constitution
M^r Williamson wishes for a question chiefly to prevent re-discussion.
The restriction will have one advantage, it will oblige some member in
the lower branch to move, & people can then mark him.
On the question for excepting money bills, as prop^d by M^r
Gerry, Mass. no. Con^t no. N. Y. ay. N. J. no. Del. ay. M^d no.
V^a ay. N. C. no. S. C. no. Geo. no.[83]
[83] According to the Journal (121) Pennsylvania was
among the noes.
Committee rose & M^r Ghorum made report, which was postponed till
tomorrow, to give an opportunity for other plans to be proposed. The
report was in the words following:
Report of the Committee of Whole on M^r Randolph's propositions.
1. Res^d that it is the opinion of this Committee that a
National Governm^t ought to be established, consisting of a
supreme Legislative, Executive & Judiciary.
2. Resol^d that the National Legislature ought to consist of two
branches.
3. Res^d that the members of the first branch of the National
Legislature ought to be elected by the people of the several
States for the term of three years, to receive fixed Stipends by
which they may be compensated for the devotion of their time to
public service, to be paid out of the National Treasury: to be
ineligible to any office established by a particular State, or
under the authority of the U. States, (except those peculiarly
belonging to the functions of the first branch), during the term
of service, and under the national Government for the Space of
one year after its expiration.
4. Res^d that the members of the second branch of the Nat^l
Legislature ought to be chosen by the individual Legislatures,
to be of the age of 30 years at least, to hold their offices for
a term sufficient to ensure their independency, namely, seven
years, to receive fixed stipends by which they may be
compensated for the devotion of their time to public service to
be paid out of the National Treasury; to be ineligible to any
office established by a particular State, or under the authority
of the U. States, (except those peculiarly belonging to the
functions of the second branch) during the term of service, and
under the Nat^l Gov^t for the space of one year after its
expiration.
5. Res^d that each branch ought to possess the right of
originating Acts.
6. Res^d that the Nat^l Legislature ought to be empowered to
enjoy the Legislative rights vested in Cong^s by the
Confederation, and moreover to legislate in all cases to which
the separate States are incompetent; or in which the harmony of
the U. S. may be interrupted by the exercise of individual
legislation; to negative all laws passed by the several States
contravening in the opinion of the National Legislature the
articles of Union, or any treaties subsisting under the
authority of the Union.
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