The Journal of the Debates in the Convention which Framed the Constitution of the United States, May-September 1787. Volume 2Madison, James
History
The Journal of the Debates in the Convention which Framed the Constitution of the United States, May-September 1787. Volume 2
Madison, James
Constitutional law -- United States; Constitutions -- United States; United States. Constitution
The trial of all crimes, except in cases of impeachment, shall
be by jury; and such trial shall be held in the state where the
said crimes shall have been committed; but when not committed
within any state, the trial shall be at such place or places as
the Congress may by law have directed.
_Sect._ 3. Treason against the United States, shall consist only
in levying war against them, or in adhering to their enemies,
giving them aid and comfort. No person shall be convicted of
treason unless on the testimony of two witnesses to the same
overt act, or on confession in open court.
The Congress shall have power to declare the punishment of
treason, but no attainder of treason shall work corruption of
blood nor forfeiture, except during the life of the person
attainted.
IV.
_Sect._ 1. Full faith and credit shall be given in each state to
the public acts, records, and judicial proceedings of every
other state. And the Congress may by general laws prescribe the
manner in which such acts, records and proceedings shall be
proved, and the effect thereof.
_Sect._ 2. The citizens of each state shall be entitled to all
privileges and immunities of citizens in the several states.
A person charged in any state with treason, felony, or other
crime, who shall flee from justice, and be found in another
state, shall on demand of the executive authority of the state
from which he fled be delivered up, and removed to the state
having jurisdiction of the crime.
No person legally held to service or labour in one state,
escaping into another, shall in consequence of regulations
subsisting therein be discharged from such service or labor, but
shall be delivered up on claim of the party to whom such service
or labour may be due.
_Sect._ 3. New states may be admitted by the Congress into this
union; but no new state shall be formed or erected within the
jurisdiction of any other state; nor any state be formed by the
junction of two or more states, or parts of states, without the
consent of the legislatures of the states concerned as well as
of the Congress.
The Congress shall have power to dispose of and make all needful
rules and regulations respecting the territory or other property
belonging to the United States: and nothing in this Constitution
shall be so construed as to prejudice any claims of the United
States, or of any particular state.
_Sect._ 4. The United States shall guarantee to every state in
this union a Republican form of government, and shall protect
each of them against invasion; and on application of the
legislature or executive, against domestic violence.
V.
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