The Journal of the Debates in the Convention which Framed the Constitution of the United States, May-September 1787. Volume 2Madison, James
History
The Journal of the Debates in the Convention which Framed the Constitution of the United States, May-September 1787. Volume 2
Madison, James
Constitutional law -- United States; Constitutions -- United States; United States. Constitution
"I have taken lengthy notes of everything that has yet
passed, and mean to go on with the drudgery, if no
indisposition obliges me to discontinue it. It is not
possible to form any judgment of the future duration of the
Session. I am led by sundry circumstances to guess that the
residue of the work will not be very quickly despatched. The
public mind is very impatient for ye event, and various
reports are circulating which tend to inflame curiosity. I
do not learn however that any discontent is expressed at the
concealment; and have little doubt that the people will be
as ready to receive as we shall be able to propose, a
Government that will secure their liberties &
happiness."--Mad. MSS.
M^r King. If this power be not given to the Nat^l Legislature, their
right of judging of the returns of their members may be frustrated. No
probability has been suggested of its being abused by them. Altho this
scheme of erecting the Gen^l Gov^t on the authority of the State
Legislatures has been fatal to the federal establishment, it would seem
as if many gentlemen, still foster the dangerous idea.
M^r Gov^r Morris observed that the States might make false returns and
then make no provisions for new elections.
M^r Sherman did not know but it might be best to retain the clause,
though he had himself sufficient confidence in the State Legislatures.
The motion of M^r P. & M^r R. did not prevail.
The word "respectively" was inserted after the word "State."
On the motion of M^r Read the word "their" was struck out, &
"regulations in such cases" inserted in place of "provisions concerning
them" the clause then reading--"but regulations in each of the foregoing
cases may at any time, be made or altered by the Legislature of the U.
S." This was meant to give the Nat^l Legislature a power not only to
alter the provisions of the States, but to make regulations in case the
States should fail or refuse altogether.
Art. VI. Sect. 1. as thus amended was agreed to nem. con.
Adjourned.
FRIDAY AUG^{ST} 10. IN CONVENTION
Art. VI. Sect. 2. taken up.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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