[83] A people's language is the expression of its sentiments. There
are in this archipelago, native languages in which no word exists to
express "thank you."
[84] F. Buenaventura Campa was one of the two Dominican Fathers who
willingly devoted themselves to the care of the sufferers stricken with
the cholera plague which has carried off so many people both in Manila
and the provinces. He, together with his companion, P. Cándido, bore
with remarkable patience and self-abnegation the troubles and trials
consequent upon the extraordinary plans adopted by an inexperienced
Sanitary Department for the treatment of the dread enemy.
[85] Half mad.
[86] Juan Utor y Fernandez (bro. Espartero) confessed that
Blanco was a freemason; he affirmed also that his masonic name was
bro. Barcelona. Lacasa, Lieut. Auditor of war, and one of the heads
of freemasonry in the Philippines declared that among the freemasons
of the archipelago was counted Sr. D. Ramon Blanco, Capt Gen. of the
Army and Gov. Gen. of the Islands.
[87] The following interesting notes will give some idea of what the
Blanco administration was like.
In the report of the secret police for the 3rd of June 1896, appears
the following:--
"Notice is hereby given of the confidential information given by a
freemason in respect to the reason why the masonic lodges are at rest,
and the attitude of Generals Blanco and Echaluce in regard to the same.
"This freemason, Juan Merchan, says: "we are now sleeping; we cannot
work; we are tutored by the experience of the persecution directed
against us by General Echaluce. Until General Blanco returns from
Mindanao we can do nothing, for he at least does not disturb us, and
even helps us. The proof of this is that during the previous voyage
to Mindanao (of Blanco) Gen. Echaluce commenced to deport people;
but when Blanco got to know of it, he wrote to him ordering him not
to deport anyone without his consent, and not to do anything in the
matter till his return from Mindanao."
[88] El Katipunan, etc.; p. 89.
[89] Blanco, whether because he was bound by compromise, or because
of fear, heeded not the warnings of the approaching danger. As a
soldier face to face with an enemy Blanco was not lacking in courage;
but when the enemy was invisible, and more tact than courage was
needed in the combat, Blanco was like a little child in the dark,
frightened at the least sound--chicken hearted. It is certainly a
remarkable thing that bro. Barcelona had the courage to pass through
the ordeals of his initiation into freemasonry.
[90] The head of a pueblo. The most ancient form of rule in the
Archipelago.
[91] See page 63.
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