The Kentish CoastHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The Kentish Coast
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
Kent (England) -- Description and travel
Hundreds of thousands of Roman coins have been dug up here, turned
up by the plough, or just picked up from the wet earth, after rain.
They were for the most part common copper _denarii_, but a great many
silver coins, and some gold, have been found, not a few among them of
great rarity. I have been fired by the story of these finds to seek
for myself. Even a _denarius_ would be something to have retrieved by
one’s own personal efforts from this site of an ancient civilisation.
But nothing rewarded half a day’s grubbing among the clods. ’Twas
ever thus--yesterday, to-morrow, some one else, not to-day--not to
ourselves. Oh the hard luck of it!
CHAPTER XV
SANDWICH
Approaching Sandwich, whose towers and roof-tops rise picturesquely
ahead from the level marshes, mingled with the masts and spars of a few
vessels lying at the town quays, a belt of spindly trees is passed,
stretching away to the left. They are trees of a considerable height
and size, but they wear an ill-nourished appearance, as they cannot
fail to do when we consider how poor the soil on which they grow. It
is, in fact, nothing but sand and pebbles. One solitary residence,
Stonar House, stands amid these weird woods. The spot keeps an air of
reticence and melancholy, appropriate enough, for it is the site of a
vanished town: the empty space where once stood and flourished the town
and port of Stonar, or Lundenwic, an old, and at one time a greater and
more prosperous, rival of Sandwich. Rarely ever has a town vanished
so utterly as this. We first hear of it in A.D. 456, when the Britons
routed the invading Saxons at a spot fixed by the old annalist “in a
field close to the Inscribed Stone [_Lapis Tituli_, in the original
Latin] on the shores of the Gallic sea.” What was that stone? No one
can say. Here again was fought a battle: when Edmund Ironside defeated
the Danes, in 1019.
[Illustration: FISHERGATE, SANDWICH.]
Stonar was situated on an island at the mouths of the Stour and
Wantsum. Some archæologists who are not satisfied with the generally
received legend of Ebbsfleet believe it was here Augustine landed. The
converted King Canute made a grant of it to St. Augustine’s Abbey at
Canterbury, and in the deeds accompanying the gift we find it named
“Estonores.” The name should properly, no doubt, be spelled Stonor: the
stone on the edge, or shore. Its _alias_, “Lundenwic,” derived from its
position on the then navigable channel of the Wantsum, on the short-cut
round to the Thames and London by Reculver; “wic,” like the “wich” of
Sandwich, being the Norse _vik_, for bay or channel.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account