It is a strange but common mistake to expect a purer morality from a
conventional Christian than from a heathen or an atheist. One ought to
expect less, much less. The man who can be familiar with the
character, and acknowledge the claims, of Christ, without really
loving Him or serving Him, and who can believe all that the Church
teaches _about_ Him, without at all believing _in_ Him, must surely be
far below the atheist who now and then does a good turn for humanity,
out of mere pity and without the least hope of any ultimate triumph of
goodness. For my part, I am quite surprised at the apparent goodness
of conventional Christians: but I think they are not so good as their
actions would imply. They are forced, by tradition and the example of
a few, to keep up an artificial standard of morality in some
departments of life.
XII
THE WORSHIP OF CHRIST
MY DEAR ——,
Your letter of yesterday raises two objections, which I will do my best
to meet. First, if I regard Christ as God, I ought not, you think, to
stumble at the miracles, but to welcome, and even to require, them; and
secondly, you are not satisfied with my definition of worship. Let me
deal first with your first objection, restating it in your own words.
“I admit,” you say, “that Jesus, even without miracles, would be worthy
of worship in your sense of the word; but that is not the same thing as
regarding Him as the Eternal Son of God, the Creative Word. I agree with
Plato that there is nothing more like God than the man who is as just as
man may be; but you demand more of me than this; you wish me to regard
Him not as being merely ‘_like_ God’ but as ‘_being_ God,’ ‘very God of
very God.’ Surely you must therefore admit that Jesus was exceptional,
and not ‘in the course of nature;’ and the introduction into the visible
world of such an exceptional and supernatural Being surely makes it
antecedently probable, if not necessary, that He would bring with Him
some quite exceptional phenomena in the way of evidence. The Miraculous
Conception and Resurrection of Christ’s Body (if only they were true)
would supply just the requisite evidence that Jesus was the Creative
Word, Lord over the issues of life and death. If the creative Power of
God, no less than the Righteousness and the Love of God, was incarnate
in the person of Jesus, it would have been no less manifest in His life
and works. But you desire to reduce Him to a being in no way
distinguishable from other men except by superior moral excellence.
There is, it seems to me, no logical connection between moral excellence
and creative power. The two attributes, being generically different,
demand different kinds of evidence to substantiate them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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