The Key to Theosophy: Being a Clear Exposition, in the Form of Question and Answer, of the Ethics, Science and Philosophy for the Study of Which the Theosophical Society Has Been FoundedBlavatsky, H. P. (Helena Petrovna)
Religion
The Key to Theosophy: Being a Clear Exposition, in the Form of Question and Answer, of the Ethics, Science and Philosophy for the Study of Which the Theosophical Society Has Been Founded
Blavatsky, H. P. (Helena Petrovna)
Theosophy
ENQ. You do not accept, then, the well-known explanations of biology
and physiology to account for the dream state?
THEO. We do not. We reject even the hypotheses of your psychologists,
preferring the teachings of Eastern Wisdom. Believing in seven
planes of Kosmic being and states of Consciousness, with regard
to the Universe or the Macrocosm, we stop at the fourth plane,
finding it impossible to go with any degree of certainty beyond.
But with respect to the Microcosm, or man, we speculate freely on
his seven states and principles.
ENQ. How do you explain these?
THEO. We find, first of all, two distinct beings in man; the spiritual
and the physical, the man who thinks, and the man who records as
much of these thoughts as he is able to assimilate. Therefore we
divide him into two distinct natures; the upper or the spiritual
being, composed of three “principles” or _aspects_; and the lower
or the physical quaternary, composed of _four_—in all _seven_.
THE SEPTENARY NATURE OF MAN.
ENQ. Is it what we call Spirit and Soul, and the man of flesh?
THEO. It is not. That is the old Platonic division. Plato was an
Initiate, and therefore could not go into forbidden details; but
he who is acquainted with the archaic doctrine finds the seven
in Plato’s various combinations of Soul and Spirit. He regarded
man as constituted of two parts—one eternal, formed of the same
essence as the Absoluteness, the other mortal and corruptible,
deriving its constituent parts from the _minor_ “created” Gods.
Man is composed, he shows, of (1) A mortal body, (2) An immortal
principle, and (3) A “separate mortal kind of Soul.” It is that
which we respectively call the physical man, the Spiritual Soul
or Spirit, and the animal Soul (the _Nous_ and _psuche_). This
is the division adopted by Paul, another Initiate, who maintains
that there is a psychical body which is sown in the corruptible
(astral soul or body), and a _spiritual_ body that is raised in
incorruptible substance. Even James (iii. 15) corroborates the
same by saying that the “wisdom” (of our lower soul) descendeth
not from the above, but is terrestrial (“psychical,” “demoniacal,”
_vide_ Greek text); while the other is heavenly wisdom. Now so
plain is it that Plato and even Pythagoras, while speaking but of
three “principles,” give them seven separate functions, in their
various combinations, that if we contrast our teachings this will
become quite plain. Let us take a cursory view of these seven
aspects by drawing two tables.
THEOSOPHICAL DIVISION.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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