The Kingdom of the Yellow Robe: Being Sketches of the Domestic and Religious Rites and Ceremonies of the SiameseYoung, Ernest
Religion
The Kingdom of the Yellow Robe: Being Sketches of the Domestic and Religious Rites and Ceremonies of the Siamese
Young, Ernest
Thailand -- Religious life and customs; Thailand -- Social life and customs
When this theory had been heard and accepted by devout or
superstitious people, the custom arose of wrapping many extra cloths
round the body of a dead person, and requesting the priests to remove
them from the corpse and carry them away to the temples. This custom
still prevails in many parts of the country amongst people who hope
in this way to secure the safe and speedy entrance of their deceased
friends and relatives into the realms of indescribable felicity. The
late king, in his sincere desire to purify the religious beliefs of
his credulous subjects, endeavoured to point out to them that there
was nothing whatever in the original scriptural texts to warrant this
wide-spread faith, and that it was purely a superstition invented
and taught by the laity. He also pointed out the true interpretation
of the priests' actions--namely, their desire to live a thoroughly
ascetic life that they might purify their minds and be worthy of their
master. But the people have refused to accept this simple explanation
either from their ruler or from their more enlightened ecclesiastical
teachers, and even accuse those priests who exhibit any reluctance to
comply with their requests, of being wanting in pity and gentleness.
So they continue to wrap unnecessary cloths round the bodies of the
dead, that the priests may remove them and wear them, and so ensure
the happiness of the dead. There have been also many priests of
worldly disposition who have secretly encouraged the custom, as it is
a source of considerable worldly profit to themselves.
A more reasonable but still unorthodox creed has found many followers.
According to some, the priests sought for the clothes that had
shrouded people who had died of infectious diseases, not out of pity
for the dead, but out of consideration for the living. For by removing
these cloths they effectually prevented them from being blown amongst
the homes of men, and so spreading the disease. They thus removed
a possible disaster. This idea degenerated into the belief that by
presenting the priests with robes, impending dangers would be rendered
ineffectual to the giver, and led to the custom of throwing garments
for the use of the priests in front of the temples. This was usually
done at the end of the rainy season, which, according to the old
custom of counting time, was the end of the year. The donors thought
they would in this way certainly secure prosperity for themselves and
families during the ensuing months.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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