c Though the child happened not to be a male, yet her mother presented
her to the priests who had the care of the temple, as one dedicated to GOD;
and they having received her, she was committed to the care of Zacharias, as
will be observed by-and-bye, and he built her an apartment in the temple, and
supplied her with necessaries.9
d The commentators say that none went into Mary's apartment but
Zacharias himself, and that he locked seven doors upon her, yet he found she
had always winter fruits in summer, and summer fruits in winter.10
e There is a story of Fâtema, Mohammed's daughter, that she once
brought two loaves and a piece of flesh to her father, who returned them to
her, and having called for her again, when she uncovered the dish, it was full
of bread and meat; and on Mohammed's asking her whence she had it, she
answered in the words of this passage: This is from GOD; for GOD provideth for
whom he pleaseth without measure. Whereupon he blessed GOD, who thus favoured
her, as he had the most excellent of the daughters of Israel.1
f Though the word be in the plural, yet the commentators say it was the
angel Gabriel only. The same is to be understood where it occurs in the
following passages.
g That is, Jesus, who, al Beidâwi says, is so called because he was
conceived by the word or command of GOD without a father.
h The original word signifies one who refrains not only from women, but
from all other worldly delights and desires. Al Beidâwi mentions a tradition,
that during his childhood some boys invited him to play, but he refused,
saying that he was not created to play.
i Zacharias was then ninety-nine years old, and his wife eighty-nine.2
k Though he could not speak to anybody else, yet his tongue was at
liberty to praise GOD as he is directed to do by the following words.
l When Mary was first brought to the temple, the priests, because she
was the daughter of one of their chiefs, disputed among themselves who should
have the education of her. Zacharias insisted that he ought to be preferred,
because he had married her aunt; but the others not consenting that it should
be so, they agreed to decide the matter by casting of lots; whereupon twenty-
seven of them went to the river Jordan and threw in their rods (or arrows
without heads or feathers, such as the Arabs used for the same purpose), on
which they had written some passages of the law; but they all sank except that
of Zacharias, which floated on the water; and he had thereupon the care of the
child committed to him.3
9 Jallalo'ddin, al Beidâwi. Vide Lud. de Dieu, in not. ad Hist.
Christi Xaverii, p. 542. 10 Al Beidâwi. Vide de Dieu, ubi
sup. p. 548. 1 Al Beidâwi 2 Idem. 3 Idem.
Jallalo'ddin, &c.
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