The Ladies of the White House; Or, in the Home of the Presidents: Being a Complete History of the Social and Domestic Lives of the Presidents from Washington to the Present Time—1789–1881Holloway, Laura C. (Laura Carter)
History
The Ladies of the White House; Or, in the Home of the Presidents: Being a Complete History of the Social and Domestic Lives of the Presidents from Washington to the Present Time—1789–1881
Holloway, Laura C. (Laura Carter)
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Presidents' spouses -- United States -- Biography
“Mrs. Monroe is an elegant, accomplished woman. She possesses a charming
mind and dignity of manners, which peculiarly fit her for her elevated
station. Her retired domestic habits will be much annoyed by what is
here called society, if she does not change the etiquette (if it may be
called so), established by Mrs. Washington, Adams and Madison, a routine
which her feeble constitution will not permit her to encounter. To go
through it, she must become a perfect slave to the sacrifice of her
health. The secretaries, senators, foreign ministers, consuls, auditors,
accountants, officers of the navy and army of every grade, farmers,
merchants, parsons, priests, lawyers, judges, auctioneers and
nothingarians—all with their wives and some with their gawky offspring,
crowd to the President’s house every Wednesday evening; some in shoes,
most in boots, and many in spurs; some snuffing, others chewing, and
many longing for their cigars and whiskey-punch left at home. Some with
powdered heads, others frizzled and oiled, with some whose heads a comb
has never touched, half-hid by dirty collars, reaching far above their
ears, as stiff as pasteboard.”
And an English writer comments in a similar strain:
“Mrs. Monroe is a lady of retired and domestic habits, not ungraceful
and apparently very amiable.
“Having resided in Europe with her husband, she has acquired some of its
manners and a good deal of its polish. She receives company, but returns
no visits; she seems more attached to the silence and peace of
obscurity, than the bustle, confusion and glare of public assemblies.
But to preserve a custom established by her predecessor, a lady it is
said of great elegance of manners and much dignity of deportment, she
gives what are termed ‘drawing-rooms’ for the purpose of gratifying the
wishes and curiosity of such strangers as may please to visit her and
the President.
“These drawing-rooms are conducted on principles of republican
simplicity, and are widely different from the magnificence and splendor
of the English levees. They appeared to me, however, very unpleasant;
the rooms are so crowded, the hum of voices so loud, and the motion of
the company so incessant, that the possibility of continuing a
conversation on any subject is wholly precluded, and you are jostled
every instant without the power of enjoying the ‘feast of reason’ or
even the pleasure of the senses.”
The White House had been partly rebuilt when Mr. Monroe became
President, but it possessed but few comforts and no elegance. The
furniture was not of the kind nor quality befitting the house of the
Chief Magistrate, and the débris of the former ill-fated building lay in
heaps about the mansion. The country being once more at peace, Congress
ordered Consul Lee, then residing at Paris, to purchase a silver service
of plate, which was forwarded at once, and which has continued in use
until replaced by a more modern and expensive set in March, ’69.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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