The Ladies of the White House; Or, in the Home of the Presidents: Being a Complete History of the Social and Domestic Lives of the Presidents from Washington to the Present Time—1789–1881Holloway, Laura C. (Laura Carter)
History
The Ladies of the White House; Or, in the Home of the Presidents: Being a Complete History of the Social and Domestic Lives of the Presidents from Washington to the Present Time—1789–1881
Holloway, Laura C. (Laura Carter)
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Presidents' spouses -- United States -- Biography
There is an old cemetery on the north side of Second street, in this
city (New York), between First and Second Avenues, separated from the
sidewalk by a tall iron fence, placed upon a granite foundation.
The shrubbery is always clean and vigorous; the grass is always the
greenest, and the walks are scrupulously neat. There are many tasteful
and appropriate monuments to the dead that sleep within this hallowed
inclosure; but to the memory of the most famous of its dumb inhabitants
there was no marble shaft, no obelisk, not even a head-stone erected.
But upon a simple slab of marble that lies flat, some two feet square,
upon the earth, and is almost covered by grass, is the following
inscription:
JAMES MONROE,
ROBERT TILLOTSON,
Vault No. 147.
There is nothing to indicate that the James Monroe mentioned is the
Monroe who was in the battle of White Plains, and received a ball in the
shoulder at the attack on Trenton, who fought by the side of Lafayette
at Brandywine, who was Minister to France in 1794, and afterward to
England; who was Secretary of State in 1811, and for two full terms
President of these United States. Yet such is the fact, and that
weather-stained slab of marble, two feet square, covered for many years
the grave of Ex-President Monroe.
Many years afterward, by order of the Virginia Legislature, the remains
of Ex-President Monroe were removed to Richmond, and a monument
befitting his fame was erected over his grave.
The property of Oak Hill is now owned by Mr. Fairfax, and with it one
thousand acres of land. Three hundred acres are comprised in the McGowan
estate.
The second daughter of President Monroe, Mrs. Maria Gouverneur, died in
1850 at Oak Hill, where she was buried by the side of her mother. The
eldest daughter died in Paris, and was buried in Pere la Chaise. There
are now living but few descendants of Mrs. Monroe.
At this short remove from her day, not many incidents relating to her
career are extant. She lived as public a life as did Mrs. John Adams,
and was far better acquainted with society in this country and Europe
than several of the ladies who preceded her in the semi-official
position she filled, but her ill-health and her temperament unfitted her
for familiarity with the people, and kept her from being popular in the
sense that Mrs. Madison was. The difference between these two women was
that the latter was fond of company, enjoyed life and had a healthy,
hearty interest in the events transpiring about her. The other lived in
retirement as far as possible, and the record of so quiet an existence
is not as familiar to the people of this country as is that of those of
her contemporaries who occupied the high place she filled.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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