The Ladies of the White House; Or, in the Home of the Presidents: Being a Complete History of the Social and Domestic Lives of the Presidents from Washington to the Present Time—1789–1881Holloway, Laura C. (Laura Carter)
History
The Ladies of the White House; Or, in the Home of the Presidents: Being a Complete History of the Social and Domestic Lives of the Presidents from Washington to the Present Time—1789–1881
Holloway, Laura C. (Laura Carter)
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Presidents' spouses -- United States -- Biography
No English lady was ever more skilled and accomplished in domestic
culture and economy than was Mrs. Tyler, and she was never so happy as
when in the enjoyment of domestic privacy. At her own home she was a
pattern of order, system, and neatness, as well as of hospitality,
charity, benevolence, and conscientiousness in the discharge of every
duty incumbent upon the mistress of a large household, and scrupulously
attentive to every wish expressed by her husband as to the management of
his interests in his absence on public affairs.
Nothing escaped her watchful yet kindly eye, either within or without
the mansion. She loved all pure and beautiful things, whether in nature
or in art. The grounds within the curtilage were tastefully arranged in
lawns and gardens, and under her immediate inspection were kept
carefully adorned with shade trees, and flowering shrubs, and
odoriferous plants, and trailing vines, so that in the spring, summer,
and fall the airs around were literally loaded with sweets. The
kitchen-garden and fruit-orchards were always extensively cultivated.
The dairy and laundry were sedulously supervised, and in all directions
poultry and fowls of almost every kind most prized for the table, were
to be seen in flocks. She preferred that her servant-women should be
held to these milder employments, and to spinning and weaving, knitting
and sewing, rather than being assigned to the more onerous tasks of the
field upon the plantation.
Thus, under her superintendence, not only were all the negro field-hands
and negro children comfortably provided with clothing of home
manufacture and make, as well as ministered to with care and supplied
with all necessary medical attendance when sick, but, at the same time,
the members of the immediate household had their wants, in these
respects, for the most part bountifully met; while the rarest and most
beautiful toilet fabrics, and counterpanes, and coverlets, such as are
not now to be had at any price, were produced by her handmaids, assisted
by those of the neighborhood inheriting the art. Beyond all question,
and without regard to the portion she brought with her after marriage,
as the gift of her father, which was by no means relatively
inconsiderable, she maintained by her active economy the pecuniary
independence of her husband under his continued public employments, in
an age of public virtue, when the representatives of the people, as well
as those of the States, received but slight remuneration for their
services, and when, in all probability, he would have been otherwise
compelled to have withdrawn from the public councils, and to have
relinquished the career of ambition in view of his family necessities
and requirements.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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